Cultural diversity

Birthplace

About this topic

Birthplace records the country in which a person was born. It is a core measure of migration history and cultural diversity and helps distinguish Australia-born and overseas-born populations.

This topic is useful for understanding settlement patterns and the likely language, service, and support needs of different communities. It should be interpreted together with ancestry, language used at home, and religion for a fuller view of cultural diversity.

Interpretation notes

  • Country of birth measures birthplace only; it does not capture ancestry, ethnicity, or current citizenship on its own.
  • Use birthplace with ancestry and language when interpreting cultural background, because many cultural groups include both Australia-born and overseas-born people.

Key insight

In 2021, 51.8% (9,431) of people in Adelaide were born overseas, compared with 45.4% in Adelaide (C). A further 41% (7,471) of people were born in Australia.

Section overview

Birthplace - Ranked by size

Adelaide - Overseas born (Usual residence)

This table summarises birthplace for Adelaide in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Adelaide (C) and change since 2016.

Birthplace - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Adelaide, with comparison markers for Adelaide (C).

Adelaide
Adelaide (C)

China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)

2021 count

2,865

% of total

15.7%

Change from 2016

-1.9pp

Not stated

2021 count

1,317

% of total

7.2%

Change from 2016

-3.1pp

India

2021 count

681

% of total

3.7%

Change from 2016

+1.8pp

England

2021 count

658

% of total

3.6%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Malaysia

2021 count

648

% of total

3.6%

Change from 2016

-0.7pp

Hong Kong (SAR of China)

2021 count

487

% of total

2.7%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Vietnam

2021 count

367

% of total

2.0%

Change from 2016

+1.0pp

Korea, Republic of (South)

2021 count

295

% of total

1.6%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Singapore

2021 count

257

% of total

1.4%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Philippines

2021 count

250

% of total

1.4%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Data table

Birthplace for Adelaide. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Adelaide (C).

Birthplace for Adelaide. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Adelaide (C).
Birthplace for Adelaide. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Adelaide (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Adelaide (C)%Count%Adelaide (C)%Countpp
China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)2,86515.7%12.0%2,64317.6%13.0%+222-1.9pp
Not stated1,3177.2%7.1%1,54610.3%10.2%-229-3.1pp
India6813.7%3.4%2891.9%2.1%+392+1.8pp
England6583.6%4.0%5113.4%4.0%+147+0.2pp
Malaysia6483.6%2.9%6544.3%3.4%-6-0.7pp
Hong Kong (SAR of China)4872.7%2.1%4172.8%2.0%+70-0.1pp
Vietnam3672.0%1.7%1461.0%0.9%+221+1.0pp
Korea, Republic of (South)2951.6%1.3%2831.9%1.4%+12-0.3pp
Singapore2571.4%1.1%2571.7%1.3%0-0.3pp
Philippines2501.4%1.3%1160.8%0.7%+134+0.6pp

Excludes countries of birth with fewer than 10 people.