Population

Service age groups

About this topic

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
  • Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.

Key insight

In 2021, Seniors (70 to 84) was the most common category among residents in Ballina, accounting for 21.4% (2,082 people). This share was higher than Ballina (A) (15.5%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Seniors (70 to 84), which increased by 452 people and 2.6 percentage points.

Section overview

Age structure - Service age groups

Ballina - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises service age groups for Ballina in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Ballina (A) and change since 2016.

Age structure - Service age groups snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Ballina, with comparison markers for Ballina (A).

Ballina
Ballina (A)

Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)

2021 count

379

% of total

3.9%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Primary schoolers (5 to 11)

2021 count

540

% of total

5.5%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)

2021 count

466

% of total

4.8%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)

2021 count

521

% of total

5.4%

Change from 2016

-0.5pp

Young workforce (25 to 34)

2021 count

877

% of total

9.0%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)

2021 count

1,404

% of total

14.4%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)

2021 count

1,130

% of total

11.6%

Change from 2016

-1.6pp

Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)

2021 count

1,442

% of total

14.8%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Seniors (70 to 84)

2021 count

2,082

% of total

21.4%

Change from 2016

+2.6pp

Elderly aged (85 and over)

2021 count

893

% of total

9.2%

Change from 2016

-0.6pp

Data table

Service age groups for Ballina. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Ballina (A).

Service age groups for Ballina. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Ballina (A).
Service age groups for Ballina. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Ballina (A).
Category20212016Change
Count%Ballina (A)%Count%Ballina (A)%Countpp
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)3793.9%4.8%3474.0%5.0%+32-0.1pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)5405.5%7.9%4585.3%8.0%+82+0.2pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)4664.8%6.9%4335.0%7.4%+33-0.2pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)5215.4%6.0%5115.9%5.7%+10-0.5pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)8779.0%9.2%7769.0%8.6%+1010.0pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)1,40414.4%17.6%1,24314.4%17.8%+1610.0pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)1,13011.6%13.3%1,14013.2%14.8%-10-1.6pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)1,44214.8%14.9%1,24914.4%15.2%+193+0.4pp
Seniors (70 to 84)2,08221.4%15.5%1,63018.8%13.3%+452+2.6pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)8939.2%4.0%8509.8%4.2%+43-0.6pp
Total9,735100.0%100.0%8,655100.0%100.0%+1,0800.0pp