Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Wollongbar, accounting for 92.6% (3,009 people). This share was higher than Ballina (A) (89.8%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 380 people, while its share fell by 0.7 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Wollongbar - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Wollongbar in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Ballina (A) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Wollongbar, with comparison markers for Ballina (A).

Wollongbar
Ballina (A)

English

2021 count

3,009

% of total

92.6%

Change from 2016

-0.7pp

Not stated

2021 count

99

% of total

3.0%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Spanish

2021 count

30

% of total

0.9%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Portuguese

2021 count

14

% of total

0.4%

Change from 2016

-

Data table

Language used at home for Wollongbar. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Ballina (A).

Language used at home for Wollongbar. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Ballina (A).
Language used at home for Wollongbar. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Ballina (A).
Category20212016Change
Count%Ballina (A)%Count%Ballina (A)%Countpp
English3,00992.6%89.8%2,62993.3%89.2%+380-0.7pp
Not stated993.0%5.5%923.3%7.2%+7-0.3pp
Spanish300.9%0.4%220.8%0.2%+8+0.1pp
Portuguese140.4%0.3%--0.1%--
Total3,250100.0%100.0%2,819100.0%100.0%+4310.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.