Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Lower Plenty, accounting for 83.7% (3,327 people). This share was higher than Banyule (C) (75%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 47 people, while its share fell by 1 percentage point.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Lower Plenty - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Lower Plenty in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Banyule (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Lower Plenty, with comparison markers for Banyule (C).

Lower Plenty
Banyule (C)

English

2021 count

3,327

% of total

83.7%

Change from 2016

-1.0pp

Not stated

2021 count

133

% of total

3.3%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Mandarin

2021 count

109

% of total

2.7%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Italian

2021 count

63

% of total

1.6%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Greek

2021 count

53

% of total

1.3%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Arabic

2021 count

36

% of total

0.9%

Change from 2016

+0.5pp

Persian (excluding Dari)

2021 count

25

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Macedonian

2021 count

21

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Cantonese

2021 count

21

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Thai

2021 count

13

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Data table

Language used at home for Lower Plenty. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Banyule (C).

Language used at home for Lower Plenty. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Banyule (C).
Language used at home for Lower Plenty. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Banyule (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Banyule (C)%Count%Banyule (C)%Countpp
English3,32783.7%75.0%3,28084.7%73.8%+47-1.0pp
Not stated1333.3%3.2%1213.1%4.5%+12+0.2pp
Mandarin1092.7%4.0%892.3%3.4%+20+0.4pp
Italian631.6%2.4%792.0%3.0%-16-0.4pp
Greek531.3%2.0%481.2%2.1%+5+0.1pp
Arabic360.9%1.0%170.4%1.0%+19+0.5pp
Persian (excluding Dari)250.6%0.6%220.6%0.5%+30.0pp
Macedonian210.5%0.7%250.6%0.7%-4-0.1pp
Cantonese210.5%1.2%160.4%1.1%+5+0.1pp
Thai130.3%0.2%50.1%0.2%+8+0.2pp
Total3,973100.0%100.0%3,872100.0%100.0%+1010.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.