Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Watsonia, accounting for 77.5% (4,136 people). This share was higher than Banyule (C) (75%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 44 people, while its share fell by 1.2 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Watsonia - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Watsonia in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Banyule (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Watsonia, with comparison markers for Banyule (C).

Watsonia
Banyule (C)

English

2021 count

4,136

% of total

77.5%

Change from 2016

-1.2pp

Not stated

2021 count

200

% of total

3.7%

Change from 2016

-0.9pp

Mandarin

2021 count

162

% of total

3.0%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Italian

2021 count

75

% of total

1.4%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Cantonese

2021 count

71

% of total

1.3%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Greek

2021 count

40

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Persian (excluding Dari)

2021 count

40

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Spanish

2021 count

39

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Somali

2021 count

35

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Macedonian

2021 count

32

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Data table

Language used at home for Watsonia. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Banyule (C).

Language used at home for Watsonia. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Banyule (C).
Language used at home for Watsonia. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Banyule (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Banyule (C)%Count%Banyule (C)%Countpp
English4,13677.5%75.0%4,09278.7%73.8%+44-1.2pp
Not stated2003.7%3.2%2404.6%4.5%-40-0.9pp
Mandarin1623.0%4.0%1252.4%3.4%+37+0.6pp
Italian751.4%2.4%901.7%3.0%-15-0.3pp
Cantonese711.3%1.2%671.3%1.1%+40.0pp
Greek400.7%2.0%571.1%2.1%-17-0.4pp
Persian (excluding Dari)400.7%0.6%180.3%0.5%+22+0.4pp
Spanish390.7%0.6%290.6%0.5%+10+0.1pp
Somali350.7%0.7%290.6%0.8%+6+0.1pp
Macedonian320.6%0.7%340.7%0.7%-2-0.1pp
Total5,338100.0%100.0%5,200100.0%100.0%+1380.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.