Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Benalla (RC), accounting for 88.3% (12,802 people). This share was higher than Regional Vic. (86.4%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 451 people, while its share fell by 1.1 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Benalla (RC) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Benalla (RC) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional Vic. and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Benalla (RC), with comparison markers for Regional Vic..

Benalla (RC)
Regional Vic.

English

2021 count

12,802

% of total

88.3%

Change from 2016

-1.1pp

Not stated

2021 count

1,204

% of total

8.3%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Punjabi

2021 count

41

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

German

2021 count

34

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Mandarin

2021 count

33

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Malayalam

2021 count

31

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Italian

2021 count

27

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Arabic

2021 count

27

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Nepali

2021 count

19

% of total

0.1%

Change from 2016

-

French

2021 count

18

% of total

0.1%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Data table

Language used at home for Benalla (RC). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..

Language used at home for Benalla (RC). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..
Language used at home for Benalla (RC). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..
Category20212016Change
Count%Regional Vic.%Count%Regional Vic.%Countpp
English12,80288.3%86.4%12,35189.4%86.6%+451-1.1pp
Not stated1,2048.3%6.5%1,1198.1%7.4%+85+0.2pp
Punjabi410.3%0.5%120.1%0.2%+29+0.2pp
German340.2%0.2%410.3%0.2%-7-0.1pp
Mandarin330.2%0.6%300.2%0.5%+30.0pp
Malayalam310.2%0.2%150.1%0.1%+16+0.1pp
Italian270.2%0.5%330.2%0.7%-60.0pp
Arabic270.2%0.2%110.1%0.2%+16+0.1pp
Nepali190.1%0.1%--0.0%--
French180.1%0.1%120.1%0.1%+60.0pp
Total14,505100.0%100.0%13,821100.0%100.0%+6840.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.