Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Melonba, accounting for 30.1% (430 people). This share was lower than Blacktown (C) (47.6%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 420 people, while its share fell by 36.9 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Melonba - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Melonba in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Blacktown (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Melonba, with comparison markers for Blacktown (C).

Melonba
Blacktown (C)

English

2021 count

430

% of total

30.1%

Change from 2016

-36.9pp

Punjabi

2021 count

200

% of total

14.0%

Change from 2016

+12.5pp

Tagalog

2021 count

120

% of total

8.4%

Change from 2016

+6.7pp

Gujarati

2021 count

100

% of total

7.0%

Change from 2016

+5.6pp

Hindi

2021 count

76

% of total

5.3%

Change from 2016

+4.9pp

Filipino

2021 count

72

% of total

5.0%

Change from 2016

+4.0pp

Tamil

2021 count

50

% of total

3.5%

Change from 2016

-

Urdu

2021 count

50

% of total

3.5%

Change from 2016

+3.2pp

Not stated

2021 count

43

% of total

3.0%

Change from 2016

-9.3pp

Malayalam

2021 count

34

% of total

2.4%

Change from 2016

+2.1pp

Data table

Language used at home for Melonba. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Blacktown (C).

Language used at home for Melonba. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Blacktown (C).
Language used at home for Melonba. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Blacktown (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Blacktown (C)%Count%Blacktown (C)%Countpp
English43030.1%47.6%1067.0%53.7%+420-36.9pp
Punjabi20014.0%5.2%01.5%3.6%+200+12.5pp
Tagalog1208.4%3.8%01.7%4.0%+120+6.7pp
Gujarati1007.0%2.4%01.4%1.4%+100+5.6pp
Hindi765.3%4.4%00.4%4.0%+76+4.9pp
Filipino725.0%1.9%01.0%1.9%+72+4.0pp
Tamil503.5%2.0%--1.5%--
Urdu503.5%2.2%00.3%1.6%+50+3.2pp
Not stated433.0%6.1%212.3%5.3%+41-9.3pp
Malayalam342.4%0.7%00.3%0.4%+34+2.1pp
Total1,427100.0%100.0%14100.0%100.0%+1,4130.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.