Cultural diversity
Ancestry
About this topic
Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.
This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.
Interpretation notes
- People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
- ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
- The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.
Key insight
In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Boroondara (C) were English, Australian and Chinese.
Section overview
Ancestry - Ranked by size
Boroondara (C) - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises ancestry for Boroondara (C) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Melbourne and change since 2016.
Chart view
Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Boroondara (C), with comparison markers for Greater Melbourne.
English
2021 count
48,730
% of total
14.5%
Change from 2016
-0.3pp
48,730
14.5%
-0.3pp
Australian
2021 count
40,218
% of total
12.0%
Change from 2016
-0.3pp
40,218
12.0%
-0.3pp
Chinese
2021 count
30,512
% of total
9.1%
Change from 2016
+1.6pp
30,512
9.1%
+1.6pp
Irish
2021 count
19,839
% of total
5.9%
Change from 2016
-0.4pp
19,839
5.9%
-0.4pp
Scottish
2021 count
16,674
% of total
5.0%
Change from 2016
0.0pp
16,674
5.0%
0.0pp
Italian
2021 count
10,884
% of total
3.2%
Change from 2016
+0.2pp
10,884
3.2%
+0.2pp
Greek
2021 count
7,771
% of total
2.3%
Change from 2016
0.0pp
7,771
2.3%
0.0pp
Indian
2021 count
5,677
% of total
1.7%
Change from 2016
0.0pp
5,677
1.7%
0.0pp
German
2021 count
5,520
% of total
1.6%
Change from 2016
0.0pp
5,520
1.6%
0.0pp
Vietnamese
2021 count
2,787
% of total
0.8%
Change from 2016
+0.1pp
2,787
0.8%
+0.1pp
Ancestry - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
-768
-0.3pp
Australian
-996
-0.3pp
Chinese
+5,463
+1.6pp
Irish
-1,309
-0.4pp
Scottish
+53
0.0pp
Italian
+763
+0.2pp
Greek
+134
0.0pp
Indian
-102
0.0pp
German
+10
0.0pp
Vietnamese
+308
+0.1pp
Data table
Ancestry for Boroondara (C). Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Greater Melbourne% | Count | % | Greater Melbourne% | Count | pp | |
| English | 48,730 | 14.5% | 12.8% | 49,498 | 14.8% | 13.3% | -768 | -0.3pp |
| Australian | 40,218 | 12.0% | 11.7% | 41,214 | 12.3% | 12.0% | -996 | -0.3pp |
| Chinese | 30,512 | 9.1% | 4.2% | 25,049 | 7.5% | 4.0% | +5,463 | +1.6pp |
| Irish | 19,839 | 5.9% | 4.2% | 21,148 | 6.3% | 4.6% | -1,309 | -0.4pp |
| Scottish | 16,674 | 5.0% | 3.6% | 16,621 | 5.0% | 3.7% | +53 | 0.0pp |
| Italian | 10,884 | 3.2% | 3.3% | 10,121 | 3.0% | 3.3% | +763 | +0.2pp |
| Greek | 7,771 | 2.3% | 1.7% | 7,637 | 2.3% | 1.8% | +134 | 0.0pp |
| Indian | 5,677 | 1.7% | 2.7% | 5,779 | 1.7% | 2.2% | -102 | 0.0pp |
| German | 5,520 | 1.6% | 1.4% | 5,510 | 1.6% | 1.5% | +10 | 0.0pp |
| Vietnamese | 2,787 | 0.8% | 1.2% | 2,479 | 0.7% | 1.2% | +308 | +0.1pp |
| Total | 335,783 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 334,438 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +1,345 | 0.0pp |
Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).