Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Sunshine West, accounting for 31.7% (5,876 people). This share was lower than Brimbank (C) (36.3%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 485 people and 2.6 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Sunshine West - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Sunshine West in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Brimbank (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Sunshine West, with comparison markers for Brimbank (C).

Sunshine West
Brimbank (C)

English

2021 count

5,876

% of total

31.7%

Change from 2016

+2.6pp

Vietnamese

2021 count

3,771

% of total

20.4%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Not stated

2021 count

1,188

% of total

6.4%

Change from 2016

+0.7pp

Greek

2021 count

881

% of total

4.8%

Change from 2016

-0.8pp

Maltese

2021 count

516

% of total

2.8%

Change from 2016

-0.7pp

Cantonese

2021 count

438

% of total

2.4%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Macedonian

2021 count

423

% of total

2.3%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Turkish

2021 count

374

% of total

2.0%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Arabic

2021 count

353

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Italian

2021 count

345

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

-0.5pp

Data table

Language used at home for Sunshine West. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Brimbank (C).

Language used at home for Sunshine West. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Brimbank (C).
Language used at home for Sunshine West. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Brimbank (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Brimbank (C)%Count%Brimbank (C)%Countpp
English5,87631.7%36.3%5,39129.1%35.7%+485+2.6pp
Vietnamese3,77120.4%18.5%3,79720.5%16.2%-26-0.1pp
Not stated1,1886.4%6.4%1,0505.7%5.9%+138+0.7pp
Greek8814.8%2.4%1,0445.6%2.7%-163-0.8pp
Maltese5162.8%2.1%6473.5%2.6%-131-0.7pp
Cantonese4382.4%2.1%4112.2%2.1%+27+0.2pp
Macedonian4232.3%2.2%5052.7%2.4%-82-0.4pp
Turkish3742.0%1.1%3782.0%1.2%-40.0pp
Arabic3531.9%2.2%3912.1%2.2%-38-0.2pp
Italian3451.9%2.0%4402.4%2.5%-95-0.5pp
Total18,528100.0%100.0%18,535100.0%100.0%-70.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.