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Population

Service age groups

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

About this topic

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
  • Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.

Key insight

In 2021, Mid-life adults (35 to 49) was the most common category among residents in Brisbane (C), accounting for 22.1% (274,657 people). This share was higher than Greater Brisbane (21%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Mid-life adults (35 to 49), which increased by 31,123 people and 0.6 percentage points.

Section overview

Age structure - Service age groups

Brisbane (C) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises service age groups for Brisbane (C) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Brisbane and change since 2016.

Age structure - Service age groups snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Brisbane (C), with comparison markers for Greater Brisbane.

Brisbane (C)
Greater Brisbane

Early childhood (0 to 4)

Primary school age (5 to 11)

Secondary school age (12 to 17)

Young adults (18 to 24)

Early career adults (25 to 34)

Mid-life adults (35 to 49)

Pre-retirement adults (50 to 59)

Retirement transition (60 to 69)

Established seniors (70 to 84)

Advanced age (85 years and over)

Data table

Service age groups for Brisbane (C). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Brisbane.

Service age groups for Brisbane (C). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Brisbane.
Service age groups for Brisbane (C). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Brisbane.
Category20212016Change
Count%Greater Brisbane%Count%Greater Brisbane%Countpp
Early childhood (0 to 4)67,9985.5%6.0%67,9216.0%6.5%+77-0.5pp
Primary school age (5 to 11)104,3718.4%9.2%94,0708.3%9.4%+10,301+0.1pp
Secondary school age (12 to 17)86,5397.0%7.7%75,2606.7%7.4%+11,279+0.3pp
Young adults (18 to 24)129,42810.4%9.4%130,25211.5%10.2%-824-1.1pp
Early career adults (25 to 34)206,79816.6%14.8%195,69017.3%15.1%+11,108-0.7pp
Mid-life adults (35 to 49)274,65722.1%21.0%243,53421.5%20.9%+31,123+0.6pp
Pre-retirement adults (50 to 59)146,08611.8%12.0%130,70311.6%12.1%+15,383+0.2pp
Retirement transition (60 to 69)108,9248.8%9.6%97,6778.6%9.6%+11,247+0.2pp
Established seniors (70 to 84)95,5007.7%8.6%75,1326.6%7.2%+20,368+1.1pp
Advanced age (85 years and over)22,4961.8%1.7%20,9051.8%1.7%+1,5910.0pp
Total1,242,825100.0%100.0%1,131,155100.0%100.0%+111,6700.0pp