Cultural diversity
Language used at home
About this topic
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.
Interpretation notes
- The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
- Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.
Key insight
In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Upper Main Arm, accounting for 71.4% (202 people). This share was lower than Byron (A) (80.4%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 184 people, while its share fell by 28.6 percentage points.
Section overview
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Upper Main Arm - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises language used at home for Upper Main Arm in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Byron (A) and change since 2016.
Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Upper Main Arm, with comparison markers for Byron (A).
English
2021 count
202
% of total
71.4%
Change from 2016
-28.6pp
202
71.4%
-28.6pp
Not stated
2021 count
57
% of total
20.1%
Change from 2016
-
57
20.1%
-
German
2021 count
13
% of total
4.6%
Change from 2016
-
13
4.6%
-
Chart view
Language used at home - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
+184
-28.6pp
Data table
Language used at home for Upper Main Arm. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Byron (A).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Byron (A)% | Count | % | Byron (A)% | Count | pp | |
| English | 202 | 71.4% | 80.4% | 18 | 100.0% | 81.0% | +184 | -28.6pp |
| Not stated | 57 | 20.1% | 10.1% | - | - | 12.3% | - | - |
| German | 13 | 4.6% | 1.1% | - | - | 1.0% | - | - |
| Total | 283 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 18 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +265 | 0.0pp |
Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.