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Cultural diversity

Ancestry

Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.

About this topic

Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.

This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.

Interpretation notes

  • People can report up to two ancestries, so category counts represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count, while percentages are shown against the total population.
  • ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
  • The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.

Key insight

In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Brinsmead were English, Australian and Irish.

Section overview

Ancestry - Ranked by size

Brinsmead - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises ancestry for Brinsmead in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Cairns (R) and change since 2016.

Ancestry - Ranked by size change

Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.

2016
2021

English

+115

+0.9pp

Australian

-94

-2.9pp

Irish

+3

-0.4pp

Scottish

-12

-0.6pp

German

+16

+0.1pp

Italian

+47

+0.7pp

Australian Aboriginal

+205

+3.7pp

Torres Strait Islander

+107

+1.9pp

Chinese

-4

-0.2pp

Japanese

+5

0.0pp

Data table

Ancestry for Brinsmead. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).

Ancestry for Brinsmead. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).
Ancestry for Brinsmead. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).
Category20212016Change
Count%Cairns (R)%Count%Cairns (R)%Countpp
English2,12538.4%34.4%2,01037.5%35.1%+115+0.9pp
Australian1,91534.6%30.0%2,00937.5%34.6%-94-2.9pp
Irish70012.6%10.5%69713.0%11.6%+3-0.4pp
Scottish59710.8%9.3%60911.4%9.4%-12-0.6pp
German3205.8%5.2%3045.7%5.4%+16+0.1pp
Italian2835.1%5.0%2364.4%4.8%+47+0.7pp
Australian Aboriginal2374.3%7.1%320.6%1.2%+205+3.7pp
Torres Strait Islander1302.3%4.3%230.4%1.0%+107+1.9pp
Chinese1302.3%2.0%1342.5%2.1%-4-0.2pp
Japanese1292.3%1.6%1242.3%1.6%+50.0pp

Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).