Population

Service age groups

About this topic

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
  • Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.

Key insight

In 2021, Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69) was the most common category among residents in Palm Cove, accounting for 20.4% (500 people). This share was higher than Cairns (R) (11.2%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Seniors (70 to 84), which increased by 164 people and 4.8 percentage points.

Section overview

Age structure - Service age groups

Palm Cove - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises service age groups for Palm Cove in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Cairns (R) and change since 2016.

Age structure - Service age groups snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Palm Cove, with comparison markers for Cairns (R).

Palm Cove
Cairns (R)

Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)

2021 count

61

% of total

2.5%

Change from 2016

-0.7pp

Primary schoolers (5 to 11)

2021 count

147

% of total

6.0%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)

2021 count

121

% of total

4.9%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)

2021 count

106

% of total

4.3%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Young workforce (25 to 34)

2021 count

176

% of total

7.2%

Change from 2016

-3.4pp

Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)

2021 count

449

% of total

18.3%

Change from 2016

-2.7pp

Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)

2021 count

475

% of total

19.4%

Change from 2016

+2.0pp

Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)

2021 count

500

% of total

20.4%

Change from 2016

+1.0pp

Seniors (70 to 84)

2021 count

398

% of total

16.2%

Change from 2016

+4.8pp

Elderly aged (85 and over)

2021 count

20

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Data table

Service age groups for Palm Cove. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).

Service age groups for Palm Cove. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).
Service age groups for Palm Cove. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).
Category20212016Change
Count%Cairns (R)%Count%Cairns (R)%Countpp
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)612.5%5.5%663.2%6.5%-5-0.7pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)1476.0%9.2%1326.4%9.9%+15-0.4pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)1214.9%8.3%1085.2%8.1%+13-0.3pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)1064.3%7.7%914.4%8.0%+15-0.1pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)1767.2%13.2%21810.6%13.6%-42-3.4pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)44918.3%20.9%43321.0%21.9%+16-2.7pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)47519.4%13.6%35917.4%13.6%+116+2.0pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)50020.4%11.2%39919.4%10.4%+101+1.0pp
Seniors (70 to 84)39816.2%8.8%23411.4%6.6%+164+4.8pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)200.8%1.5%110.5%1.3%+9+0.3pp
Total2,450100.0%100.0%2,059100.0%100.0%+3910.0pp