Population

Service age groups

About this topic

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
  • Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.

Key insight

In 2021, Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69) was the most common category among residents in Palm Cove, accounting for 20.4% (500 people). This share was higher than Cairns (R) (11.2%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69), which increased by 477 people and 8.5 percentage points.

Section overview

Age structure - Service age groups

Palm Cove - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises service age groups for Palm Cove in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Cairns (R) and change since 2016.

Age structure - Service age groups snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Palm Cove, with comparison markers for Cairns (R).

Palm Cove
Cairns (R)

Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)

2021 count

61

% of total

2.5%

Change from 2016

+2.5pp

Primary schoolers (5 to 11)

2021 count

147

% of total

6.0%

Change from 2016

-1.7pp

Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)

2021 count

121

% of total

4.9%

Change from 2016

-3.9pp

Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)

2021 count

106

% of total

4.3%

Change from 2016

-0.9pp

Young workforce (25 to 34)

2021 count

176

% of total

7.2%

Change from 2016

+3.6pp

Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)

2021 count

449

% of total

18.3%

Change from 2016

-4.4pp

Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)

2021 count

475

% of total

19.4%

Change from 2016

+6.5pp

Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)

2021 count

500

% of total

20.4%

Change from 2016

+8.5pp

Seniors (70 to 84)

2021 count

398

% of total

16.2%

Change from 2016

+5.4pp

Elderly aged (85 and over)

2021 count

20

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Data table

Service age groups for Palm Cove. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).

Service age groups for Palm Cove. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).
Service age groups for Palm Cove. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).
Category20212016Change
Count%Cairns (R)%Count%Cairns (R)%Countpp
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)612.5%5.5%00.0%6.5%+61+2.5pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)1476.0%9.2%157.7%9.9%+132-1.7pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)1214.9%8.3%178.8%8.1%+104-3.9pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)1064.3%7.7%105.2%8.0%+96-0.9pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)1767.2%13.2%73.6%13.6%+169+3.6pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)44918.3%20.9%4422.7%21.9%+405-4.4pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)47519.4%13.6%2512.9%13.6%+450+6.5pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)50020.4%11.2%2311.9%10.4%+477+8.5pp
Seniors (70 to 84)39816.2%8.8%2110.8%6.6%+377+5.4pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)200.8%1.5%00.0%1.3%+20+0.8pp
Total2,450100.0%100.0%194100.0%100.0%+2,2560.0pp