Population

Service age groups

About this topic

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
  • Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.

Key insight

In 2021, Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) was the most common category among residents in Smithfield (Qld), accounting for 22% (1,466 people). This share was higher than Cairns (R) (20.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24), which increased by 269 people and 2 percentage points.

Section overview

Age structure - Service age groups

Smithfield (Qld) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises service age groups for Smithfield (Qld) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Cairns (R) and change since 2016.

Age structure - Service age groups snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Smithfield (Qld), with comparison markers for Cairns (R).

Smithfield (Qld)
Cairns (R)

Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)

2021 count

436

% of total

6.5%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Primary schoolers (5 to 11)

2021 count

643

% of total

9.6%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)

2021 count

490

% of total

7.4%

Change from 2016

+0.5pp

Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)

2021 count

805

% of total

12.1%

Change from 2016

+2.0pp

Young workforce (25 to 34)

2021 count

983

% of total

14.8%

Change from 2016

-1.0pp

Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)

2021 count

1,466

% of total

22.0%

Change from 2016

-0.6pp

Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)

2021 count

728

% of total

10.9%

Change from 2016

-1.3pp

Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)

2021 count

607

% of total

9.1%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Seniors (70 to 84)

2021 count

453

% of total

6.8%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Elderly aged (85 and over)

2021 count

59

% of total

0.9%

Change from 2016

-0.6pp

Data table

Service age groups for Smithfield (Qld). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).

Service age groups for Smithfield (Qld). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).
Service age groups for Smithfield (Qld). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).
Category20212016Change
Count%Cairns (R)%Count%Cairns (R)%Countpp
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)4366.5%5.5%3145.9%6.5%+122+0.6pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)6439.6%9.2%5209.8%9.9%+123-0.2pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)4907.4%8.3%3656.9%8.1%+125+0.5pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)80512.1%7.7%53610.1%8.0%+269+2.0pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)98314.8%13.2%84115.8%13.6%+142-1.0pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)1,46622.0%20.9%1,20022.6%21.9%+266-0.6pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)72810.9%13.6%64612.2%13.6%+82-1.3pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)6079.1%11.2%4728.9%10.4%+135+0.2pp
Seniors (70 to 84)4536.8%8.8%3566.7%6.6%+97+0.1pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)590.9%1.5%801.5%1.3%-21-0.6pp
Total6,664100.0%100.0%5,313100.0%100.0%+1,3510.0pp