Population

Service age groups

About this topic

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
  • Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.

Key insight

In 2021, Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) was the most common category among residents in Smithfield (Qld), accounting for 22% (1,466 people). This share was higher than Cairns (R) (20.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24), which increased by 269 people and 2 percentage points.

Section overview

Age structure - Service age groups

Smithfield (Qld) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises service age groups for Smithfield (Qld) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Cairns (R) and change since 2016.

Age structure - Service age groups change

Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.

2016
2021

Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)

+122

+0.6pp

Primary schoolers (5 to 11)

+123

-0.2pp

Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)

+125

+0.5pp

Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)

+269

+2.0pp

Young workforce (25 to 34)

+142

-1.0pp

Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)

+266

-0.6pp

Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)

+82

-1.3pp

Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)

+135

+0.2pp

Seniors (70 to 84)

+97

+0.1pp

Elderly aged (85 and over)

-21

-0.6pp

Data table

Service age groups for Smithfield (Qld). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).

Service age groups for Smithfield (Qld). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).
Service age groups for Smithfield (Qld). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cairns (R).
Category20212016Change
Count%Cairns (R)%Count%Cairns (R)%Countpp
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)4366.5%5.5%3145.9%6.5%+122+0.6pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)6439.6%9.2%5209.8%9.9%+123-0.2pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)4907.4%8.3%3656.9%8.1%+125+0.5pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)80512.1%7.7%53610.1%8.0%+269+2.0pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)98314.8%13.2%84115.8%13.6%+142-1.0pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)1,46622.0%20.9%1,20022.6%21.9%+266-0.6pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)72810.9%13.6%64612.2%13.6%+82-1.3pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)6079.1%11.2%4728.9%10.4%+135+0.2pp
Seniors (70 to 84)4536.8%8.8%3566.7%6.6%+97+0.1pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)590.9%1.5%801.5%1.3%-21-0.6pp
Total6,664100.0%100.0%5,313100.0%100.0%+1,3510.0pp