Cultural diversity
Ancestry
About this topic
Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.
This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.
Interpretation notes
- People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
- ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
- The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.
Key insight
In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Camden (A) were Australian, English and Irish.
Section overview
Ancestry - Ranked by size
Camden (A) - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises ancestry for Camden (A) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Sydney and change since 2016.
Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Camden (A), with comparison markers for Greater Sydney.
Australian
2021 count
39,041
% of total
16.4%
Change from 2016
-2.2pp
39,041
16.4%
-2.2pp
English
2021 count
34,539
% of total
14.5%
Change from 2016
-2.8pp
34,539
14.5%
-2.8pp
Irish
2021 count
9,077
% of total
3.8%
Change from 2016
-1.3pp
9,077
3.8%
-1.3pp
Italian
2021 count
8,843
% of total
3.7%
Change from 2016
+0.3pp
8,843
3.7%
+0.3pp
Scottish
2021 count
8,000
% of total
3.4%
Change from 2016
-0.7pp
8,000
3.4%
-0.7pp
Indian
2021 count
4,860
% of total
2.0%
Change from 2016
+1.0pp
4,860
2.0%
+1.0pp
Australian Aboriginal
2021 count
3,716
% of total
1.6%
Change from 2016
+1.4pp
3,716
1.6%
+1.4pp
Maltese
2021 count
3,310
% of total
1.4%
Change from 2016
0.0pp
3,310
1.4%
0.0pp
German
2021 count
3,238
% of total
1.4%
Change from 2016
-0.2pp
3,238
1.4%
-0.2pp
Chinese
2021 count
2,808
% of total
1.2%
Change from 2016
+0.2pp
2,808
1.2%
+0.2pp
Chart view
Ancestry - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
Australian
+9,949
-2.2pp
English
+7,428
-2.8pp
Irish
+1,127
-1.3pp
Italian
+3,468
+0.3pp
Scottish
+1,568
-0.7pp
Indian
+3,234
+1.0pp
Australian Aboriginal
+3,464
+1.4pp
Maltese
+1,143
0.0pp
German
+673
-0.2pp
Chinese
+1,203
+0.2pp
Data table
Ancestry for Camden (A). Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Sydney.
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Greater Sydney% | Count | % | Greater Sydney% | Count | pp | |
| Australian | 39,041 | 16.4% | 11.2% | 29,092 | 18.6% | 11.8% | +9,949 | -2.2pp |
| English | 34,539 | 14.5% | 11.9% | 27,111 | 17.3% | 12.6% | +7,428 | -2.8pp |
| Irish | 9,077 | 3.8% | 3.8% | 7,950 | 5.1% | 4.3% | +1,127 | -1.3pp |
| Italian | 8,843 | 3.7% | 2.1% | 5,375 | 3.4% | 2.1% | +3,468 | +0.3pp |
| Scottish | 8,000 | 3.4% | 3.0% | 6,432 | 4.1% | 3.2% | +1,568 | -0.7pp |
| Indian | 4,860 | 2.0% | 2.3% | 1,626 | 1.0% | 2.0% | +3,234 | +1.0pp |
| Australian Aboriginal | 3,716 | 1.6% | 0.8% | 252 | 0.2% | 0.1% | +3,464 | +1.4pp |
| Maltese | 3,310 | 1.4% | 0.6% | 2,167 | 1.4% | 0.6% | +1,143 | 0.0pp |
| German | 3,238 | 1.4% | 1.2% | 2,565 | 1.6% | 1.3% | +673 | -0.2pp |
| Chinese | 2,808 | 1.2% | 5.3% | 1,605 | 1.0% | 5.1% | +1,203 | +0.2pp |
| Total | 238,673 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 156,428 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +82,245 | 0.0pp |
Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).