Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Shelley (WA), accounting for 64.1% (3,055 people). This share was higher than Canning (C) (52.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Mandarin, which increased by 69 people and 1.1 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Shelley (WA) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Shelley (WA) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Canning (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Shelley (WA), with comparison markers for Canning (C).

Shelley (WA)
Canning (C)

English

2021 count

3,055

% of total

64.1%

Change from 2016

-3.3pp

Mandarin

2021 count

385

% of total

8.1%

Change from 2016

+1.1pp

Cantonese

2021 count

126

% of total

2.6%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Not stated

2021 count

110

% of total

2.3%

Change from 2016

-1.0pp

Tamil

2021 count

96

% of total

2.0%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Sinhalese

2021 count

94

% of total

2.0%

Change from 2016

+0.5pp

Malayalam

2021 count

75

% of total

1.6%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Arabic

2021 count

71

% of total

1.5%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Korean

2021 count

68

% of total

1.4%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Hindi

2021 count

54

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Data table

Language used at home for Shelley (WA). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Canning (C).

Language used at home for Shelley (WA). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Canning (C).
Language used at home for Shelley (WA). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Canning (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Canning (C)%Count%Canning (C)%Countpp
English3,05564.1%52.9%3,04467.4%55.5%+11-3.3pp
Mandarin3858.1%9.8%3167.0%9.5%+69+1.1pp
Cantonese1262.6%3.3%1172.6%3.3%+90.0pp
Not stated1102.3%4.3%1473.3%4.8%-37-1.0pp
Tamil962.0%1.4%521.2%1.1%+44+0.8pp
Sinhalese942.0%1.2%681.5%1.1%+26+0.5pp
Malayalam751.6%1.8%711.6%1.5%+40.0pp
Arabic711.5%1.5%330.7%1.3%+38+0.8pp
Korean681.4%1.4%591.3%1.4%+9+0.1pp
Hindi541.1%1.4%420.9%1.3%+12+0.2pp
Total4,765100.0%100.0%4,514100.0%100.0%+2510.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.