Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Canterbury-Bankstown (A), accounting for 33.8% (125,243 people). This share was lower than Greater Sydney (57.3%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 7,301 people, while its share fell by 0.3 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Canterbury-Bankstown (A) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Canterbury-Bankstown (A) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Sydney and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Canterbury-Bankstown (A), with comparison markers for Greater Sydney.

Canterbury-Bankstown (A)
Greater Sydney

English

2021 count

125,243

% of total

33.8%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Arabic

2021 count

63,655

% of total

17.2%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Vietnamese

2021 count

27,916

% of total

7.5%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Not stated

2021 count

26,649

% of total

7.2%

Change from 2016

+1.4pp

Mandarin

2021 count

19,049

% of total

5.1%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Greek

2021 count

17,394

% of total

4.7%

Change from 2016

-0.7pp

Cantonese

2021 count

13,588

% of total

3.7%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Urdu

2021 count

9,289

% of total

2.5%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Bengali

2021 count

9,223

% of total

2.5%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Italian

2021 count

4,939

% of total

1.3%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Data table

Language used at home for Canterbury-Bankstown (A). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Sydney.

Language used at home for Canterbury-Bankstown (A). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Sydney.
Language used at home for Canterbury-Bankstown (A). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Sydney.
Category20212016Change
Count%Greater Sydney%Count%Greater Sydney%Countpp
English125,24333.8%57.3%117,94234.1%58.4%+7,301-0.3pp
Arabic63,65517.2%4.2%59,68717.2%4.0%+3,9680.0pp
Vietnamese27,9167.5%2.2%24,9777.2%2.1%+2,939+0.3pp
Not stated26,6497.2%5.3%20,0355.8%5.8%+6,614+1.4pp
Mandarin19,0495.1%5.0%17,2025.0%4.7%+1,847+0.1pp
Greek17,3944.7%1.4%18,5795.4%1.6%-1,185-0.7pp
Cantonese13,5883.7%2.8%13,6333.9%2.9%-45-0.2pp
Urdu9,2892.5%0.8%6,6041.9%0.6%+2,685+0.6pp
Bengali9,2232.5%0.7%8,6302.5%0.6%+5930.0pp
Italian4,9391.3%1.0%6,0301.7%1.3%-1,091-0.4pp
Total370,958100.0%100.0%346,211100.0%100.0%+24,7470.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.