Housing

Housing tenure

About this topic

Housing tenure shows whether households own their dwelling outright, are purchasing it, rent privately, rent from a social landlord, or occupy it under another arrangement. It describes how households hold or access housing, not the type of dwelling itself.

This topic is useful for analysing housing markets, affordability, stability, and the mix of owners and renters. It works best alongside dwelling type, household composition, and housing cost topics such as mortgage repayments and rent.

Interpretation notes

  • Tenure type describes how the dwelling is occupied, including ownership, mortgage, rental, or other arrangements.
  • It applies to occupied private dwellings and should not be confused with dwelling structure or housing cost measures.

Key insight

In 2021, 73.5% of households in Cardinia (S) were purchasing or had fully paid off their home, while 23% were renting. The mortgage share was higher than Greater Melbourne (37.1%).

Section overview

Housing tenure

Cardinia (S) - Households (Enumerated)

This table summarises housing tenure for Cardinia (S) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Melbourne and change since 2016.

Housing tenure snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Cardinia (S), with comparison markers for Greater Melbourne.

Cardinia (S)
Greater Melbourne

Fully owned

2021 count

9,283

% of total

23.4%

Change from 2016

-1.0pp

Mortgage

2021 count

19,841

% of total

50.1%

Change from 2016

+1.1pp

Renting - Total

2021 count

9,107

% of total

23.0%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Renting - Social housing

2021 count

319

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Renting - Private

2021 count

8,748

% of total

22.1%

Change from 2016

+0.7pp

Renting - Not stated

2021 count

43

% of total

0.1%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Other tenure type

2021 count

798

% of total

2.0%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Not stated

2021 count

577

% of total

1.5%

Change from 2016

-1.0pp

Data table

Housing tenure for Cardinia (S). Housing tenure. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.

Housing tenure for Cardinia (S). Housing tenure. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
Housing tenure for Cardinia (S). Housing tenure. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
Category20212016Change
Count%Greater Melbourne%Count%Greater Melbourne%Countpp
Fully owned9,28323.4%29.7%7,57024.4%30.4%+1,713-1.0pp
Mortgage19,84150.1%37.1%15,20849.0%36.0%+4,633+1.1pp
Renting - Total9,10723.0%30.2%7,08122.8%30.0%+2,026+0.2pp
Renting - Social housing3190.8%2.3%3051.0%2.7%+14-0.2pp
Renting - Private8,74822.1%27.7%6,64821.4%26.9%+2,100+0.7pp
Renting - Not stated430.1%0.1%1200.4%0.4%-77-0.3pp
Other tenure type7982.0%1.6%3661.2%0.8%+432+0.8pp
Not stated5771.5%1.4%7782.5%2.7%-201-1.0pp
Total households39,607100.0%100.0%31,009100.0%100.0%+8,5980.0pp