Cultural diversity
Ancestry
About this topic
Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.
This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.
Interpretation notes
- People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
- ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
- The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.
Key insight
In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Central Highlands (R) (Qld) were Australian, English and Irish.
Section overview
Ancestry - Ranked by size
Central Highlands (R) (Qld) - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises ancestry for Central Highlands (R) (Qld) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional Qld and change since 2016.
Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Central Highlands (R) (Qld), with comparison markers for Regional Qld.
Australian
2021 count
11,186
% of total
40.2%
Change from 2016
-4.1pp
11,186
40.2%
-4.1pp
English
2021 count
10,127
% of total
36.4%
Change from 2016
+1.8pp
10,127
36.4%
+1.8pp
Irish
2021 count
2,901
% of total
10.4%
Change from 2016
-0.2pp
2,901
10.4%
-0.2pp
Scottish
2021 count
2,689
% of total
9.7%
Change from 2016
+0.3pp
2,689
9.7%
+0.3pp
German
2021 count
1,697
% of total
6.1%
Change from 2016
+0.2pp
1,697
6.1%
+0.2pp
Australian Aboriginal
2021 count
1,489
% of total
5.3%
Change from 2016
+4.8pp
1,489
5.3%
+4.8pp
Maori
2021 count
498
% of total
1.8%
Change from 2016
+0.4pp
498
1.8%
+0.4pp
Italian
2021 count
463
% of total
1.7%
Change from 2016
+0.1pp
463
1.7%
+0.1pp
Filipino
2021 count
426
% of total
1.5%
Change from 2016
+0.3pp
426
1.5%
+0.3pp
New Zealander
2021 count
318
% of total
1.1%
Change from 2016
-0.1pp
318
1.1%
-0.1pp
Chart view
Ancestry - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
Australian
-1,217
-4.1pp
English
+431
+1.8pp
Irish
-73
-0.2pp
Scottish
+70
+0.3pp
German
+34
+0.2pp
Australian Aboriginal
+1,358
+4.8pp
Maori
+100
+0.4pp
Italian
+2
+0.1pp
Filipino
+102
+0.3pp
New Zealander
-26
-0.1pp
Data table
Ancestry for Central Highlands (R) (Qld). Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Qld.
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Regional Qld% | Count | % | Regional Qld% | Count | pp | |
| Australian | 11,186 | 40.2% | 35.3% | 12,403 | 44.3% | 37.7% | -1,217 | -4.1pp |
| English | 10,127 | 36.4% | 39.6% | 9,696 | 34.6% | 39.2% | +431 | +1.8pp |
| Irish | 2,901 | 10.4% | 10.9% | 2,974 | 10.6% | 11.7% | -73 | -0.2pp |
| Scottish | 2,689 | 9.7% | 10.4% | 2,619 | 9.4% | 10.4% | +70 | +0.3pp |
| German | 1,697 | 6.1% | 6.3% | 1,663 | 5.9% | 6.6% | +34 | +0.2pp |
| Australian Aboriginal | 1,489 | 5.3% | 5.1% | 131 | 0.5% | 1.2% | +1,358 | +4.8pp |
| Maori | 498 | 1.8% | 1.0% | 398 | 1.4% | 0.9% | +100 | +0.4pp |
| Italian | 463 | 1.7% | 3.2% | 461 | 1.6% | 3.0% | +2 | +0.1pp |
| Filipino | 426 | 1.5% | 1.3% | 324 | 1.2% | 1.0% | +102 | +0.3pp |
| New Zealander | 318 | 1.1% | 1.2% | 344 | 1.2% | 1.3% | -26 | -0.1pp |
Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).