Cultural diversity

Proficiency in English

About this topic

Proficiency in English records how well people say they speak English, with the question mainly relevant for people who use a language other than English at home. It is a self-assessed measure of spoken English rather than a formal test.

This topic helps identify where interpreting, translated information, and targeted service communication may be needed. It is most informative when read alongside language used at home, birthplace, and year of arrival.

Interpretation notes

  • ABS treats this as a self-assessed indicator of spoken English, not a formal test, so results should be interpreted with care.
  • The detailed English-proficiency categories mainly relate to people who use another language at home; people who speak English only are included as a separate category.

Key insight

In 2021, English only was the most common English-proficiency response among residents in Lakeland, accounting for 46.2% (154 people). This share was lower than Cook (S) (72.3%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in another language and English well or very well, which increased by 23 people and 4.6 percentage points.

Section overview

Proficiency in English

Lakeland - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises proficiency in english for Lakeland in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Cook (S) and change since 2016.

Proficiency in English snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Lakeland, with comparison markers for Cook (S).

Lakeland
Cook (S)

Total Speaks English Only

2021 count

154

% of total

46.2%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well

2021 count

90

% of total

27.0%

Change from 2016

+4.6pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All

2021 count

25

% of total

7.5%

Change from 2016

-3.5pp

Total Not Stated

2021 count

64

% of total

19.2%

Change from 2016

-2.5pp

Data table

Proficiency in English for Lakeland. Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cook (S).

Proficiency in English for Lakeland. Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cook (S).
Proficiency in English for Lakeland. Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cook (S).
Category20212016Change
Count%Cook (S)%Count%Cook (S)%Countpp
Total Speaks English Only15446.2%72.3%13745.8%74.5%+17+0.4pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well9027.0%9.2%6722.4%8.0%+23+4.6pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All257.5%0.9%3311.0%1.3%-8-3.5pp
Total Not Stated6419.2%17.6%6521.7%16.1%-1-2.5pp
Total333100.0%100.0%299100.0%100.0%+340.0pp