Employment

Employment status

About this topic

Employment status shows whether people aged 15 years and over are employed full-time or part-time, unemployed, or not in the labour force. It is one of the main Census indicators of labour market participation and economic engagement.

This topic is useful for understanding workforce participation, unemployment, and the broader socio-economic profile of an area. Results from 2021 should be read carefully because COVID-19 restrictions increased the number of people who were employed but away from work around Census time.

Interpretation notes

  • Labour force status is based on the week before Census night for people aged 15 years and over.
  • In 2021, lockdown instructions could shift more people into 'employed, away from work', so over-time comparisons need care.
  • The 'away from work' group also includes people who reported having a job but did not state hours worked.

Key insight

In 2021, Employed was the most common category among residents aged 15 and over in Cowra (A), accounting for 94.8% (5,158 people). This share was lower than Regional NSW (95.4%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Employed, which increased by 347 people and 1.3 percentage points.

Section overview

Labour force status

Cowra (A) - Persons aged 15+ (Usual residence)

This table summarises employment status for Cowra (A) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional NSW and change since 2016.

Labour force status change

Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.

2016
2021

Employed

+347

+1.3pp

Employed full-time

+180

+0.3pp

Employed part-time

+120

+0.5pp

Employed, away from work

+52

+0.6pp

Unemployed (Unemployment rate)

-58

-1.4pp

Looking for full-time work

-40

-0.9pp

Looking for part-time work

-12

-0.4pp

Data table

Employment status for Cowra (A). Labour force status. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.

Employment status for Cowra (A). Labour force status. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.
Employment status for Cowra (A). Labour force status. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.
Category20212016Change
Count%Regional NSW%Count%Regional NSW%Countpp
Employed5,15894.8%95.4%4,81193.5%93.4%+347+1.3pp
Employed full-time3,06056.2%54.5%2,88055.9%55.2%+180+0.3pp
Employed part-time1,76432.4%33.7%1,64431.9%32.8%+120+0.5pp
Employed, away from work3406.2%7.3%2885.6%5.4%+52+0.6pp
Unemployed (Unemployment rate)2775.1%4.6%3356.5%6.6%-58-1.4pp
Looking for full-time work1683.1%2.5%2084.0%3.9%-40-0.9pp
Looking for part-time work1162.1%2.0%1282.5%2.7%-12-0.4pp
Total labour force5,443100.0%100.0%5,148100.0%100.0%+2950.0pp