Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Lidcombe (part), accounting for 19.2% (4,542 people). This share was lower than Cumberland (A) (26.6%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Korean, which increased by 4,103 people and 17.2 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Lidcombe (part) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Lidcombe (part) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Cumberland (A) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Lidcombe (part), with comparison markers for Cumberland (A).

Lidcombe (part)
Cumberland (A)

English

2021 count

4,542

% of total

19.2%

Change from 2016

-58.1pp

Korean

2021 count

4,121

% of total

17.4%

Change from 2016

+17.2pp

Mandarin

2021 count

3,283

% of total

13.9%

Change from 2016

+12.9pp

Cantonese

2021 count

2,047

% of total

8.7%

Change from 2016

+7.8pp

Nepali

2021 count

1,443

% of total

6.1%

Change from 2016

+6.1pp

Not stated

2021 count

1,387

% of total

5.9%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Arabic

2021 count

841

% of total

3.6%

Change from 2016

+3.2pp

Vietnamese

2021 count

817

% of total

3.5%

Change from 2016

+2.8pp

Turkish

2021 count

607

% of total

2.6%

Change from 2016

+2.3pp

Tamil

2021 count

602

% of total

2.5%

Change from 2016

-

Data table

Language used at home for Lidcombe (part). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cumberland (A).

Language used at home for Lidcombe (part). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cumberland (A).
Language used at home for Lidcombe (part). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Cumberland (A).
Category20212016Change
Count%Cumberland (A)%Count%Cumberland (A)%Countpp
English4,54219.2%26.6%5,87377.3%28.9%-1,331-58.1pp
Korean4,12117.4%2.2%180.2%2.4%+4,103+17.2pp
Mandarin3,28313.9%6.7%731.0%6.3%+3,210+12.9pp
Cantonese2,0478.7%4.0%720.9%4.5%+1,975+7.8pp
Nepali1,4436.1%4.4%30.0%2.5%+1,440+6.1pp
Not stated1,3875.9%8.2%4746.2%5.5%+913-0.3pp
Arabic8413.6%14.1%320.4%15.2%+809+3.2pp
Vietnamese8173.5%1.6%530.7%1.7%+764+2.8pp
Turkish6072.6%2.9%190.3%3.1%+588+2.3pp
Tamil6022.5%3.3%--3.1%--
Total23,636100.0%100.0%7,596100.0%100.0%+16,0400.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.