Cultural diversity

Birthplace

About this topic

Birthplace records the country in which a person was born. It is a core measure of migration history and cultural diversity and helps distinguish Australia-born and overseas-born populations.

This topic is useful for understanding settlement patterns and the likely language, service, and support needs of different communities. It should be interpreted together with ancestry, language used at home, and religion for a fuller view of cultural diversity.

Interpretation notes

  • Country of birth measures birthplace only; it does not capture ancestry, ethnicity, or current citizenship on its own.
  • Use birthplace with ancestry and language when interpreting cultural background, because many cultural groups include both Australia-born and overseas-born people.

Key insight

In 2021, 31.4% (46,646) of people in Darebin (C) were born overseas, compared with 35.7% in Greater Melbourne. A further 64.4% (95,641) of people were born in Australia.

Section overview

Birthplace - Ranked by size

Darebin (C) - Overseas born (Usual residence)

This table summarises birthplace for Darebin (C) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Melbourne and change since 2016.

Birthplace - Ranked by size change

Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.

2016
2021

Not stated

-4,719

-3.3pp

Italy

-912

-0.7pp

Greece

-312

-0.2pp

China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)

-948

-0.7pp

India

-839

-0.6pp

England

+481

+0.3pp

Vietnam

-279

-0.2pp

New Zealand

+295

+0.2pp

Lebanon

-5

0.0pp

North Macedonia

+5

0.0pp

Data table

Birthplace for Darebin (C). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.

Birthplace for Darebin (C). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
Birthplace for Darebin (C). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
Category20212016Change
Count%Greater Melbourne%Count%Greater Melbourne%Countpp
Not stated6,2454.2%4.4%10,9647.5%6.3%-4,719-3.3pp
Italy5,2203.5%1.2%6,1324.2%1.4%-912-0.7pp
Greece4,2402.9%0.9%4,5523.1%1.0%-312-0.2pp
China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)3,8682.6%3.4%4,8163.3%3.5%-948-0.7pp
India3,7262.5%4.9%4,5653.1%3.6%-839-0.6pp
England3,2962.2%2.7%2,8151.9%3.0%+481+0.3pp
Vietnam2,5171.7%1.8%2,7961.9%1.8%-279-0.2pp
New Zealand2,4881.7%1.7%2,1931.5%1.8%+295+0.2pp
Lebanon1,1660.8%0.4%1,1710.8%0.4%-50.0pp
North Macedonia1,1530.8%0.4%1,1480.8%0.4%+50.0pp

Excludes countries of birth with fewer than 10 people.