Cultural diversity
Ancestry
About this topic
Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.
This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.
Interpretation notes
- People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
- ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
- The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.
Key insight
In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in East Gippsland (S) were English, Australian and Scottish.
Section overview
Ancestry - Ranked by size
East Gippsland (S) - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises ancestry for East Gippsland (S) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional Vic. and change since 2016.
Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for East Gippsland (S), with comparison markers for Regional Vic..
English
2021 count
21,205
% of total
21.8%
Change from 2016
+1.0pp
21,205
21.8%
+1.0pp
Australian
2021 count
19,195
% of total
19.7%
Change from 2016
-1.2pp
19,195
19.7%
-1.2pp
Scottish
2021 count
5,732
% of total
5.9%
Change from 2016
+0.3pp
5,732
5.9%
+0.3pp
Irish
2021 count
5,274
% of total
5.4%
Change from 2016
+0.1pp
5,274
5.4%
+0.1pp
German
2021 count
2,147
% of total
2.2%
Change from 2016
0.0pp
2,147
2.2%
0.0pp
Italian
2021 count
1,616
% of total
1.7%
Change from 2016
+0.2pp
1,616
1.7%
+0.2pp
Australian Aboriginal
2021 count
1,563
% of total
1.6%
Change from 2016
+1.4pp
1,563
1.6%
+1.4pp
Dutch
2021 count
1,210
% of total
1.2%
Change from 2016
0.0pp
1,210
1.2%
0.0pp
Chinese
2021 count
424
% of total
0.4%
Change from 2016
0.0pp
424
0.4%
0.0pp
Filipino
2021 count
395
% of total
0.4%
Change from 2016
+0.2pp
395
0.4%
+0.2pp
Chart view
Ancestry - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
+2,471
+1.0pp
Australian
+353
-1.2pp
Scottish
+646
+0.3pp
Irish
+465
+0.1pp
German
+182
0.0pp
Italian
+268
+0.2pp
Australian Aboriginal
+1,355
+1.4pp
Dutch
+143
0.0pp
Chinese
+39
0.0pp
Filipino
+189
+0.2pp
Data table
Ancestry for East Gippsland (S). Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Regional Vic.% | Count | % | Regional Vic.% | Count | pp | |
| English | 21,205 | 21.8% | 20.3% | 18,734 | 20.8% | 20.0% | +2,471 | +1.0pp |
| Australian | 19,195 | 19.7% | 19.6% | 18,842 | 20.9% | 20.0% | +353 | -1.2pp |
| Scottish | 5,732 | 5.9% | 5.8% | 5,086 | 5.6% | 5.7% | +646 | +0.3pp |
| Irish | 5,274 | 5.4% | 6.4% | 4,809 | 5.3% | 6.5% | +465 | +0.1pp |
| German | 2,147 | 2.2% | 2.3% | 1,965 | 2.2% | 2.3% | +182 | 0.0pp |
| Italian | 1,616 | 1.7% | 1.9% | 1,348 | 1.5% | 1.8% | +268 | +0.2pp |
| Australian Aboriginal | 1,563 | 1.6% | 1.0% | 208 | 0.2% | 0.1% | +1,355 | +1.4pp |
| Dutch | 1,210 | 1.2% | 1.1% | 1,067 | 1.2% | 1.1% | +143 | 0.0pp |
| Chinese | 424 | 0.4% | 0.6% | 385 | 0.4% | 0.5% | +39 | 0.0pp |
| Filipino | 395 | 0.4% | 0.4% | 206 | 0.2% | 0.3% | +189 | +0.2pp |
| Total | 97,446 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 90,062 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +7,384 | 0.0pp |
Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).