Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, Vietnamese was the most common language used at home among residents in Canley Vale, accounting for 38.4% (3,946 people). This share was higher than Fairfield (C) (21.1%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Vietnamese, which increased by 319 people and 2.9 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Canley Vale - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Canley Vale in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Fairfield (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Canley Vale, with comparison markers for Fairfield (C).

Canley Vale
Fairfield (C)

Vietnamese

2021 count

3,946

% of total

38.4%

Change from 2016

+2.9pp

English

2021 count

1,647

% of total

16.0%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Cantonese

2021 count

924

% of total

9.0%

Change from 2016

-1.0pp

Not stated

2021 count

675

% of total

6.6%

Change from 2016

+1.7pp

Mandarin

2021 count

482

% of total

4.7%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Khmer

2021 count

476

% of total

4.6%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Arabic

2021 count

391

% of total

3.8%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Min Nan

2021 count

265

% of total

2.6%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

2021 count

202

% of total

2.0%

Change from 2016

+0.7pp

Spanish

2021 count

151

% of total

1.5%

Change from 2016

-0.5pp

Data table

Language used at home for Canley Vale. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Fairfield (C).

Language used at home for Canley Vale. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Fairfield (C).
Language used at home for Canley Vale. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Fairfield (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Fairfield (C)%Count%Fairfield (C)%Countpp
Vietnamese3,94638.4%21.1%3,62735.5%20.4%+319+2.9pp
English1,64716.0%23.4%1,66916.3%24.8%-22-0.3pp
Cantonese9249.0%3.7%1,01610.0%4.3%-92-1.0pp
Not stated6756.6%6.9%4974.9%4.4%+178+1.7pp
Mandarin4824.7%2.3%4894.8%2.5%-7-0.1pp
Khmer4764.6%3.3%5014.9%3.6%-25-0.3pp
Arabic3913.8%9.3%3643.6%7.9%+27+0.2pp
Min Nan2652.6%1.1%2952.9%1.2%-30-0.3pp
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic2022.0%7.8%1361.3%6.7%+66+0.7pp
Spanish1511.5%2.3%2072.0%3.1%-56-0.5pp
Total10,289100.0%100.0%10,210100.0%100.0%+790.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.