Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Carramar (NSW), accounting for 24.7% (849 people). This share was higher than Fairfield (C) (23.4%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Vietnamese, which increased by 106 people and 3.7 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Carramar (NSW) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Carramar (NSW) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Fairfield (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Carramar (NSW), with comparison markers for Fairfield (C).

Carramar (NSW)
Fairfield (C)

English

2021 count

849

% of total

24.7%

Change from 2016

-1.9pp

Vietnamese

2021 count

747

% of total

21.8%

Change from 2016

+3.7pp

Arabic

2021 count

424

% of total

12.4%

Change from 2016

+1.2pp

Not stated

2021 count

377

% of total

11.0%

Change from 2016

+3.8pp

Cantonese

2021 count

119

% of total

3.5%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Mandarin

2021 count

104

% of total

3.0%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Spanish

2021 count

93

% of total

2.7%

Change from 2016

-0.5pp

Khmer

2021 count

50

% of total

1.5%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

2021 count

35

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Tagalog

2021 count

34

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Data table

Language used at home for Carramar (NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Fairfield (C).

Language used at home for Carramar (NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Fairfield (C).
Language used at home for Carramar (NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Fairfield (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Fairfield (C)%Count%Fairfield (C)%Countpp
English84924.7%23.4%94026.6%24.8%-91-1.9pp
Vietnamese74721.8%21.1%64118.1%20.4%+106+3.7pp
Arabic42412.4%9.3%39711.2%7.9%+27+1.2pp
Not stated37711.0%6.9%2567.2%4.4%+121+3.8pp
Cantonese1193.5%3.7%1293.7%4.3%-10-0.2pp
Mandarin1043.0%2.3%1183.3%2.5%-14-0.3pp
Spanish932.7%2.3%1123.2%3.1%-19-0.5pp
Khmer501.5%3.3%421.2%3.6%+8+0.3pp
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic351.0%7.8%361.0%6.7%-10.0pp
Tagalog341.0%0.6%351.0%0.7%-10.0pp
Total3,432100.0%100.0%3,533100.0%100.0%-1010.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.