Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, Arabic was the most common language used at home among residents in Fairfield (NSW) (part), accounting for 16.7% (3,109 people). This share was higher than Fairfield (C) (9.3%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Arabic, which increased by 529 people and 2.4 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Fairfield (NSW) (part) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Fairfield (NSW) (part) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Fairfield (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Fairfield (NSW) (part), with comparison markers for Fairfield (C).

Fairfield (NSW) (part)
Fairfield (C)

Arabic

2021 count

3,109

% of total

16.7%

Change from 2016

+2.4pp

English

2021 count

2,978

% of total

16.0%

Change from 2016

-1.4pp

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

2021 count

2,829

% of total

15.2%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Vietnamese

2021 count

2,237

% of total

12.0%

Change from 2016

+1.0pp

Not stated

2021 count

1,565

% of total

8.4%

Change from 2016

+3.8pp

Chaldean Neo-Aramaic

2021 count

1,094

% of total

5.9%

Change from 2016

-0.9pp

Mandarin

2021 count

553

% of total

3.0%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Cantonese

2021 count

515

% of total

2.8%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Spanish

2021 count

427

% of total

2.3%

Change from 2016

-1.1pp

Khmer

2021 count

392

% of total

2.1%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Data table

Language used at home for Fairfield (NSW) (part). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Fairfield (C).

Language used at home for Fairfield (NSW) (part). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Fairfield (C).
Language used at home for Fairfield (NSW) (part). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Fairfield (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Fairfield (C)%Count%Fairfield (C)%Countpp
Arabic3,10916.7%9.3%2,58014.3%7.9%+529+2.4pp
English2,97816.0%23.4%3,15117.4%24.8%-173-1.4pp
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic2,82915.2%7.8%2,60414.4%6.7%+225+0.8pp
Vietnamese2,23712.0%21.1%1,99511.0%20.4%+242+1.0pp
Not stated1,5658.4%6.9%8344.6%4.4%+731+3.8pp
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic1,0945.9%4.0%1,2276.8%3.3%-133-0.9pp
Mandarin5533.0%2.3%5643.1%2.5%-11-0.1pp
Cantonese5152.8%3.7%5683.1%4.3%-53-0.3pp
Spanish4272.3%2.3%6213.4%3.1%-194-1.1pp
Khmer3922.1%3.3%4012.2%3.6%-9-0.1pp
Total18,607100.0%100.0%18,078100.0%100.0%+5290.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.