Cultural diversity
Ancestry
About this topic
Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.
This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.
Interpretation notes
- People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
- ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
- The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.
Key insight
In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Hawker (SA) were English, Australian and Australian Aboriginal.
Section overview
Ancestry - Ranked by size
Hawker (SA) - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises ancestry for Hawker (SA) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Flinders Ranges (DC) and change since 2016.
Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Hawker (SA), with comparison markers for Flinders Ranges (DC).
English
2021 count
117
% of total
38.9%
Change from 2016
+1.9pp
117
38.9%
+1.9pp
Australian
2021 count
101
% of total
33.6%
Change from 2016
-1.3pp
101
33.6%
-1.3pp
Australian Aboriginal
2021 count
42
% of total
14.0%
Change from 2016
+7.8pp
42
14.0%
+7.8pp
Scottish
2021 count
24
% of total
8.0%
Change from 2016
-0.8pp
24
8.0%
-0.8pp
Irish
2021 count
23
% of total
7.6%
Change from 2016
-1.8pp
23
7.6%
-1.8pp
German
2021 count
22
% of total
7.3%
Change from 2016
-0.6pp
22
7.3%
-0.6pp
Chart view
Ancestry - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
-9
+1.9pp
Australian
-18
-1.3pp
Australian Aboriginal
+21
+7.8pp
Scottish
-6
-0.8pp
Irish
-9
-1.8pp
German
-5
-0.6pp
Data table
Ancestry for Hawker (SA). Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Flinders Ranges (DC).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Flinders Ranges (DC)% | Count | % | Flinders Ranges (DC)% | Count | pp | |
| English | 117 | 38.9% | 39.0% | 126 | 37.0% | 38.6% | -9 | +1.9pp |
| Australian | 101 | 33.6% | 39.1% | 119 | 34.9% | 48.8% | -18 | -1.3pp |
| Australian Aboriginal | 42 | 14.0% | 11.7% | 21 | 6.2% | 2.8% | +21 | +7.8pp |
| Scottish | 24 | 8.0% | 10.4% | 30 | 8.8% | 9.3% | -6 | -0.8pp |
| Irish | 23 | 7.6% | 9.2% | 32 | 9.4% | 9.6% | -9 | -1.8pp |
| German | 22 | 7.3% | 6.6% | 27 | 7.9% | 7.1% | -5 | -0.6pp |
Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).