Employment
Unpaid childcare
About this topic
Unpaid childcare records whether people aged 15 years and over spent time looking after a child without pay, including their own children and other people's children. It reflects the role of parents, grandparents, extended family, and community networks in caring for children.
This topic helps show how childcare is supported outside the paid care sector and can highlight the role of family-based care. It is best interpreted with household type, employment, and income, because unpaid childcare patterns are shaped by family structure, work arrangements, and access to formal childcare.
Interpretation notes
- This records unpaid childcare in the previous two weeks for people aged 15 years and over, including care for a person's own children and other children.
- It identifies whether childcare was provided, not the number of hours or whether care was regular, occasional, or shared with formal services.
Related topics
Key insight
In 2021, not providing unpaid child care was the most common response among residents aged 15 and over in Carrum Downs, accounting for 66.7% (11,857 people). This share was higher than Frankston (C) (65.4%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in not providing unpaid child care, which increased by 1,668 people and 5.1 percentage points.
Section overview
Unpaid childcare
Carrum Downs - Persons aged 15+ (Usual residence)
This table summarises unpaid childcare for Carrum Downs in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Frankston (C) and change since 2016.
Unpaid childcare snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Carrum Downs, with comparison markers for Frankston (C).
Provided Unpaid Child Care (All)
2021 count
4,984
% of total
28.1%
Change from 2016
-1.7pp
4,984
28.1%
-1.7pp
Cared For Own Child Ren
2021 count
3,918
% of total
22.1%
Change from 2016
-0.3pp
3,918
22.1%
-0.3pp
Cared For Other Child Ren
2021 count
969
% of total
5.5%
Change from 2016
-1.2pp
969
5.5%
-1.2pp
Cared For Own Child Ren And Other Child Ren
2021 count
105
% of total
0.6%
Change from 2016
-0.1pp
105
0.6%
-0.1pp
No Unpaid Child Care Provided
2021 count
11,857
% of total
66.7%
Change from 2016
+5.1pp
11,857
66.7%
+5.1pp
Not Stated
2021 count
920
% of total
5.2%
Change from 2016
-3.4pp
920
5.2%
-3.4pp
Chart view
Unpaid childcare change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
Provided Unpaid Child Care (All)
+61
-1.7pp
Cared For Own Child Ren
+210
-0.3pp
Cared For Other Child Ren
-135
-1.2pp
Cared For Own Child Ren And Other Child Ren
-13
-0.1pp
No Unpaid Child Care Provided
+1,668
+5.1pp
Not Stated
-498
-3.4pp
Data table
Unpaid childcare for Carrum Downs. Unpaid childcare. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Frankston (C).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Frankston (C)% | Count | % | Frankston (C)% | Count | pp | |
| Provided Unpaid Child Care (All) | 4,984 | 28.1% | 28.6% | 4,923 | 29.8% | 29.7% | +61 | -1.7pp |
| Cared For Own Child Ren | 3,918 | 22.1% | 21.4% | 3,708 | 22.4% | 20.9% | +210 | -0.3pp |
| Cared For Other Child Ren | 969 | 5.5% | 6.4% | 1,104 | 6.7% | 7.8% | -135 | -1.2pp |
| Cared For Own Child Ren And Other Child Ren | 105 | 0.6% | 0.8% | 118 | 0.7% | 0.9% | -13 | -0.1pp |
| No Unpaid Child Care Provided | 11,857 | 66.7% | 65.4% | 10,189 | 61.6% | 62.1% | +1,668 | +5.1pp |
| Not Stated | 920 | 5.2% | 6.0% | 1,418 | 8.6% | 8.2% | -498 | -3.4pp |
| Total | 17,764 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 16,537 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +1,227 | 0.0pp |