Population

Service age groups

About this topic

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
  • Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.

Key insight

In 2021, Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) was the most common category among residents in Frankston (C), accounting for 21% (29,310 people). This share was lower than Greater Melbourne (21.5%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Seniors (70 to 84), which increased by 2,153 people and 1.2 percentage points.

Section overview

Age structure - Service age groups

Frankston (C) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises service age groups for Frankston (C) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Melbourne and change since 2016.

Age structure - Service age groups snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Frankston (C), with comparison markers for Greater Melbourne.

Frankston (C)
Greater Melbourne

Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)

2021 count

8,597

% of total

6.2%

Change from 2016

-0.5pp

Primary schoolers (5 to 11)

2021 count

12,163

% of total

8.7%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)

2021 count

9,920

% of total

7.1%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)

2021 count

10,742

% of total

7.7%

Change from 2016

-1.0pp

Young workforce (25 to 34)

2021 count

19,076

% of total

13.7%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)

2021 count

29,310

% of total

21.0%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)

2021 count

18,120

% of total

13.0%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)

2021 count

14,986

% of total

10.8%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Seniors (70 to 84)

2021 count

13,363

% of total

9.6%

Change from 2016

+1.2pp

Elderly aged (85 and over)

2021 count

3,015

% of total

2.2%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Data table

Service age groups for Frankston (C). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.

Service age groups for Frankston (C). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
Service age groups for Frankston (C). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
Category20212016Change
Count%Greater Melbourne%Count%Greater Melbourne%Countpp
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)8,5976.2%5.9%9,0106.7%6.4%-413-0.5pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)12,1638.7%8.7%11,5628.6%8.5%+601+0.1pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)9,9207.1%6.9%9,2456.9%6.7%+675+0.2pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)10,7427.7%8.9%11,7338.7%10.0%-991-1.0pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)19,07613.7%16.0%18,48413.8%16.3%+592-0.1pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)29,31021.0%21.5%28,26121.1%21.1%+1,049-0.1pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)18,12013.0%11.9%17,84113.3%11.9%+279-0.3pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)14,98610.8%9.5%14,07510.5%9.3%+911+0.3pp
Seniors (70 to 84)13,3639.6%8.6%11,2108.4%7.7%+2,153+1.2pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)3,0152.2%2.0%2,7142.0%2.0%+301+0.2pp
Total139,281100.0%100.0%134,143100.0%100.0%+5,1380.0pp