Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Kogarah Bay, accounting for 51.4% (1,079 people). This share was higher than Georges River (A) (42.1%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 70 people and 1.6 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Kogarah Bay - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Kogarah Bay in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Georges River (A) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Kogarah Bay, with comparison markers for Georges River (A).

Kogarah Bay
Georges River (A)

English

2021 count

1,079

% of total

51.4%

Change from 2016

+1.6pp

Greek

2021 count

270

% of total

12.9%

Change from 2016

-1.2pp

Arabic

2021 count

133

% of total

6.3%

Change from 2016

-0.7pp

Cantonese

2021 count

102

% of total

4.9%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Macedonian

2021 count

89

% of total

4.2%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Mandarin

2021 count

75

% of total

3.6%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Italian

2021 count

70

% of total

3.3%

Change from 2016

-0.7pp

Not stated

2021 count

59

% of total

2.8%

Change from 2016

-1.6pp

Portuguese

2021 count

40

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

+1.1pp

Vietnamese

2021 count

26

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

+1.0pp

Data table

Language used at home for Kogarah Bay. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Georges River (A).

Language used at home for Kogarah Bay. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Georges River (A).
Language used at home for Kogarah Bay. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Georges River (A).
Category20212016Change
Count%Georges River (A)%Count%Georges River (A)%Countpp
English1,07951.4%42.1%1,00949.8%42.3%+70+1.6pp
Greek27012.9%5.2%28614.1%5.4%-16-1.2pp
Arabic1336.3%3.7%1417.0%3.6%-8-0.7pp
Cantonese1024.9%9.4%1075.3%9.9%-5-0.4pp
Macedonian894.2%2.1%693.4%2.2%+20+0.8pp
Mandarin753.6%12.8%783.9%14.3%-3-0.3pp
Italian703.3%1.1%814.0%1.3%-11-0.7pp
Not stated592.8%4.7%904.4%4.1%-31-1.6pp
Portuguese401.9%0.6%160.8%0.4%+24+1.1pp
Vietnamese261.2%0.8%40.2%0.7%+22+1.0pp
Total2,100100.0%100.0%2,025100.0%100.0%+750.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.