Population
Five year age groups
About this topic
Five year age groups show the population in standard five-year cohorts from early childhood through older age. Because each band covers the same span of years, the topic gives a clear and comparable view of an area's age structure.
This topic is useful for identifying growth or decline in specific cohorts and for comparing age patterns across places and over time. For service planning, it is often read together with service age groups, household types, and dwelling types.
Interpretation notes
- Age is reported as at Census night, so the counts are a snapshot of the resident age structure at that point in time.
- Because each band covers the same five-year span, this topic is best for exact cohort comparison rather than service-planning life stages.
Related topics
Key insight
In 2021, 60 to 64 year olds was the largest age group among residents in Gilgandra, accounting for 7.5% (224 people). This share was lower than Gilgandra (A) (7.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in 75 to 79 year olds, which decreased by 44 people and 1.2 percentage points.
Section overview
Age structure - Five year age groups
Gilgandra - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises five year age groups for Gilgandra in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Gilgandra (A) and change since 2016.
Age structure - Five year age groups snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Gilgandra, with comparison markers for Gilgandra (A).
0 to 4
5 to 9
10 to 14
15 to 19
20 to 24
25 to 29
30 to 34
35 to 39
40 to 44
45 to 49
50 to 54
55 to 59
60 to 64
65 to 69
70 to 74
75 to 79
80 to 84
85 and over
Chart view
Age structure - Five year age groups change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
0 to 4
-22
-0.5pp
5 to 9
-16
-0.2pp
10 to 14
-14
-0.2pp
15 to 19
-9
0.0pp
20 to 24
-15
-0.3pp
25 to 29
+1
+0.3pp
30 to 34
+11
+0.6pp
35 to 39
+3
+0.3pp
40 to 44
-43
-1.2pp
45 to 49
-21
-0.4pp
50 to 54
-2
+0.3pp
55 to 59
-31
-0.7pp
60 to 64
+11
+0.7pp
65 to 69
+18
+0.9pp
70 to 74
+36
+1.4pp
75 to 79
-44
-1.2pp
80 to 84
+24
+1.0pp
85 and over
-15
-0.3pp
Data table
Five year age groups for Gilgandra. Age structure - Five year age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Gilgandra (A).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Gilgandra (A)% | Count | % | Gilgandra (A)% | Count | pp | |
| 0 to 4 | 161 | 5.4% | 6.1% | 183 | 5.9% | 5.8% | -22 | -0.5pp |
| 5 to 9 | 187 | 6.3% | 6.4% | 203 | 6.5% | 7.0% | -16 | -0.2pp |
| 10 to 14 | 182 | 6.1% | 6.8% | 196 | 6.3% | 5.9% | -14 | -0.2pp |
| 15 to 19 | 167 | 5.6% | 5.0% | 176 | 5.6% | 5.5% | -9 | 0.0pp |
| 20 to 24 | 140 | 4.7% | 3.6% | 155 | 5.0% | 5.3% | -15 | -0.3pp |
| 25 to 29 | 148 | 5.0% | 5.0% | 147 | 4.7% | 5.3% | +1 | +0.3pp |
| 30 to 34 | 149 | 5.0% | 5.4% | 138 | 4.4% | 4.7% | +11 | +0.6pp |
| 35 to 39 | 147 | 4.9% | 5.1% | 144 | 4.6% | 4.8% | +3 | +0.3pp |
| 40 to 44 | 128 | 4.3% | 5.1% | 171 | 5.5% | 5.3% | -43 | -1.2pp |
| 45 to 49 | 167 | 5.6% | 5.6% | 188 | 6.0% | 6.0% | -21 | -0.4pp |
| 50 to 54 | 199 | 6.7% | 6.8% | 201 | 6.4% | 7.0% | -2 | +0.3pp |
| 55 to 59 | 193 | 6.5% | 7.4% | 224 | 7.2% | 7.4% | -31 | -0.7pp |
| 60 to 64 | 224 | 7.5% | 7.9% | 213 | 6.8% | 7.2% | +11 | +0.7pp |
| 65 to 69 | 206 | 6.9% | 6.9% | 188 | 6.0% | 6.6% | +18 | +0.9pp |
| 70 to 74 | 197 | 6.6% | 6.0% | 161 | 5.2% | 5.4% | +36 | +1.4pp |
| 75 to 79 | 144 | 4.8% | 4.1% | 188 | 6.0% | 5.2% | -44 | -1.2pp |
| 80 to 84 | 131 | 4.4% | 3.9% | 107 | 3.4% | 3.1% | +24 | +1.0pp |
| 85 and over | 104 | 3.5% | 3.1% | 119 | 3.8% | 3.1% | -15 | -0.3pp |
| Total | 2,983 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 3,126 | 100.0% | 100.0% | -143 | 0.0pp |