Cultural diversity

Birthplace

About this topic

Birthplace records the country in which a person was born. It is a core measure of migration history and cultural diversity and helps distinguish Australia-born and overseas-born populations.

This topic is useful for understanding settlement patterns and the likely language, service, and support needs of different communities. It should be interpreted together with ancestry, language used at home, and religion for a fuller view of cultural diversity.

Interpretation notes

  • Country of birth measures birthplace only; it does not capture ancestry, ethnicity, or current citizenship on its own.
  • Use birthplace with ancestry and language when interpreting cultural background, because many cultural groups include both Australia-born and overseas-born people.

Key insight

In 2021, 14.3% (388) of people in Agnes Water were born overseas, compared with 13.2% in Gladstone (R). A further 70.5% (1,905) of people were born in Australia.

Section overview

Birthplace - Ranked by size

Agnes Water - Overseas born (Usual residence)

This table summarises birthplace for Agnes Water in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Gladstone (R) and change since 2016.

Birthplace - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Agnes Water, with comparison markers for Gladstone (R).

Agnes Water
Gladstone (R)

Not stated

2021 count

411

% of total

15.2%

Change from 2016

+2.3pp

New Zealand

2021 count

110

% of total

4.1%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

England

2021 count

101

% of total

3.7%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

South Africa

2021 count

29

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

United States of America

2021 count

16

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Scotland

2021 count

14

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Germany

2021 count

13

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Thailand

2021 count

11

% of total

0.4%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Data table

Birthplace for Agnes Water. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Gladstone (R).

Birthplace for Agnes Water. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Gladstone (R).
Birthplace for Agnes Water. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Gladstone (R).
Category20212016Change
Count%Gladstone (R)%Count%Gladstone (R)%Countpp
Not stated41115.2%7.2%28212.9%8.1%+129+2.3pp
New Zealand1104.1%3.1%994.5%3.8%+11-0.4pp
England1013.7%2.3%884.0%2.4%+13-0.3pp
South Africa291.1%1.2%190.9%1.2%+10+0.2pp
United States of America160.6%0.3%40.2%0.3%+12+0.4pp
Scotland140.5%0.4%70.3%0.4%+7+0.2pp
Germany130.5%0.3%120.5%0.3%+10.0pp
Thailand110.4%0.2%40.2%0.2%+7+0.2pp

Excludes countries of birth with fewer than 10 people.