Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Goulburn Mulwaree (A), accounting for 85.9% (27,516 people). This share was lower than Regional NSW (86.8%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 1,774 people, while its share fell by 1 percentage point.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Goulburn Mulwaree (A) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Goulburn Mulwaree (A) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional NSW and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Goulburn Mulwaree (A), with comparison markers for Regional NSW.

Goulburn Mulwaree (A)
Regional NSW

English

2021 count

27,516

% of total

85.9%

Change from 2016

-1.0pp

Not stated

2021 count

2,536

% of total

7.9%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Nepali

2021 count

168

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Mandarin

2021 count

147

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Greek

2021 count

123

% of total

0.4%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Arabic

2021 count

97

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Malayalam

2021 count

88

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Punjabi

2021 count

75

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Tagalog

2021 count

66

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Spanish

2021 count

61

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Data table

Language used at home for Goulburn Mulwaree (A). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.

Language used at home for Goulburn Mulwaree (A). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.
Language used at home for Goulburn Mulwaree (A). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.
Category20212016Change
Count%Regional NSW%Count%Regional NSW%Countpp
English27,51685.9%86.8%25,74286.9%87.1%+1,774-1.0pp
Not stated2,5367.9%6.6%2,4658.3%7.1%+71-0.4pp
Nepali1680.5%0.2%340.1%0.1%+134+0.4pp
Mandarin1470.5%0.4%800.3%0.4%+67+0.2pp
Greek1230.4%0.2%820.3%0.2%+41+0.1pp
Arabic970.3%0.3%760.3%0.3%+210.0pp
Malayalam880.3%0.2%550.2%0.1%+33+0.1pp
Punjabi750.2%0.3%320.1%0.2%+43+0.1pp
Tagalog660.2%0.2%420.1%0.2%+24+0.1pp
Spanish610.2%0.3%500.2%0.2%+110.0pp
Total32,048100.0%100.0%29,615100.0%100.0%+2,4330.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.