Cultural diversity

Birthplace

About this topic

Birthplace records the country in which a person was born. It is a core measure of migration history and cultural diversity and helps distinguish Australia-born and overseas-born populations.

This topic is useful for understanding settlement patterns and the likely language, service, and support needs of different communities. It should be interpreted together with ancestry, language used at home, and religion for a fuller view of cultural diversity.

Interpretation notes

  • Country of birth measures birthplace only; it does not capture ancestry, ethnicity, or current citizenship on its own.
  • Use birthplace with ancestry and language when interpreting cultural background, because many cultural groups include both Australia-born and overseas-born people.

Key insight

In 2021, 17.6% (47,771) of people in Greater Geelong (C) were born overseas, compared with 12.4% in Regional Vic.. A further 77.7% (210,461) of people were born in Australia.

Section overview

Birthplace - Ranked by size

Greater Geelong (C) - Overseas born (Usual residence)

This table summarises birthplace for Greater Geelong (C) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional Vic. and change since 2016.

Birthplace - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Greater Geelong (C), with comparison markers for Regional Vic..

Greater Geelong (C)
Regional Vic.

Not stated

2021 count

12,749

% of total

4.7%

Change from 2016

-1.9pp

England

2021 count

8,744

% of total

3.2%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

India

2021 count

5,097

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

+0.9pp

New Zealand

2021 count

2,863

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Philippines

2021 count

2,017

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)

2021 count

1,685

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Italy

2021 count

1,619

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Scotland

2021 count

1,443

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Croatia

2021 count

1,331

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Germany

2021 count

1,317

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Data table

Birthplace for Greater Geelong (C). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..

Birthplace for Greater Geelong (C). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..
Birthplace for Greater Geelong (C). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..
Category20212016Change
Count%Regional Vic.%Count%Regional Vic.%Countpp
Not stated12,7494.7%6.6%15,5056.6%8.3%-2,756-1.9pp
England8,7443.2%2.6%7,9553.4%2.6%+789-0.2pp
India5,0971.9%1.0%2,3171.0%0.6%+2,780+0.9pp
New Zealand2,8631.1%1.0%2,2811.0%1.0%+582+0.1pp
Philippines2,0170.7%0.6%1,2700.5%0.4%+747+0.2pp
China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)1,6850.6%0.3%1,5280.7%0.3%+157-0.1pp
Italy1,6190.6%0.4%1,6400.7%0.5%-21-0.1pp
Scotland1,4430.5%0.4%1,3740.6%0.4%+69-0.1pp
Croatia1,3310.5%0.1%1,3380.6%0.2%-7-0.1pp
Germany1,3170.5%0.4%1,3370.6%0.4%-20-0.1pp

Excludes countries of birth with fewer than 10 people.