Income

Individual income quartiles

About this topic

Individual income quartiles group people aged 15 years and over into four evenly sized income ranges so the distribution of personal income can be compared objectively across areas and over time. The quartile method focuses on relative position in the income distribution rather than raw dollar brackets.

This topic is useful because direct income amounts are affected by inflation and wider economic change. Quartiles provide a clearer way to compare whether an area is becoming relatively lower, middle, or higher income over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived distribution of personal income for people aged 15 years and over, with each quartile representing a quarter of the income distribution.
  • Quartiles show relative position rather than fixed dollar brackets, which makes them more robust for comparisons over time.

Key insight

In 2021, the highest income quartile held the largest share among residents aged 15 and over in Roelands, accounting for 35.7%.

Section overview

Individual income quartiles

Roelands - Persons aged 15+ (Usual residence)

This table summarises individual income quartiles for Roelands in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Harvey (S) and change since 2016.

Individual income quartiles snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Roelands, with comparison markers for Harvey (S).

Roelands
Harvey (S)

Lowest group

2021 count

149

% of total

22.0%

Change from 2016

-3.9pp

Medium lowest

2021 count

154

% of total

22.7%

Change from 2016

+3.5pp

Medium highest

2021 count

133

% of total

19.6%

Change from 2016

-2.3pp

Highest group

2021 count

242

% of total

35.7%

Change from 2016

+2.6pp

Data table

Individual income quartiles for Roelands. Individual income quartiles. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Harvey (S).

Individual income quartiles for Roelands. Individual income quartiles. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Harvey (S).
Individual income quartiles for Roelands. Individual income quartiles. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Harvey (S).
Category20212016Change
Count%Harvey (S)%Count%Harvey (S)%Countpp
Lowest group14922.0%25.7%15325.9%24.7%-4-3.9pp
Medium lowest15422.7%25.7%11319.2%24.3%+41+3.5pp
Medium highest13319.6%22.7%12921.9%22.7%+4-2.3pp
Highest group24235.7%25.9%19533.1%28.2%+47+2.6pp
Total persons aged 15+678100.0%100.0%590100.0%100.0%+880.0pp