Population
Service age groups
About this topic
Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.
This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.
Interpretation notes
- This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
- Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.
Related topics
Key insight
In 2021, Pre-retirement adults (50 to 59) was the most common category among residents in Rugby, accounting for 20.5% (17 people). This share was higher than Hilltops (A) (13.4%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Early childhood (0 to 4), which increased by 14 people and 16.9 percentage points.
Section overview
Age structure - Service age groups
Rugby - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises service age groups for Rugby in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Hilltops (A) and change since 2016.
Age structure - Service age groups snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Rugby, with comparison markers for Hilltops (A).
Early childhood (0 to 4)
Primary school age (5 to 11)
Secondary school age (12 to 17)
Young adults (18 to 24)
Early career adults (25 to 34)
Mid-life adults (35 to 49)
Pre-retirement adults (50 to 59)
Retirement transition (60 to 69)
Established seniors (70 to 84)
Advanced age (85 years and over)
Chart view
Age structure - Service age groups change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
Early childhood (0 to 4)
+14
+16.9pp
Primary school age (5 to 11)
0
0.0pp
Secondary school age (12 to 17)
0
0.0pp
Young adults (18 to 24)
-5
-7.5pp
Early career adults (25 to 34)
+10
+12.0pp
Mid-life adults (35 to 49)
-6
-8.2pp
Pre-retirement adults (50 to 59)
+7
+6.8pp
Retirement transition (60 to 69)
+3
+2.2pp
Established seniors (70 to 84)
+6
+6.7pp
Advanced age (85 years and over)
+4
+4.8pp
Data table
Service age groups for Rugby. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Hilltops (A).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Hilltops (A)% | Count | % | Hilltops (A)% | Count | pp | |
| Early childhood (0 to 4) | 14 | 16.9% | 5.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 6.0% | +14 | +16.9pp |
| Primary school age (5 to 11) | 0 | 0.0% | 9.2% | 0 | 0.0% | 9.8% | 0 | 0.0pp |
| Secondary school age (12 to 17) | 0 | 0.0% | 7.5% | 0 | 0.0% | 7.8% | 0 | 0.0pp |
| Young adults (18 to 24) | 4 | 4.8% | 6.7% | 9 | 12.3% | 7.1% | -5 | -7.5pp |
| Early career adults (25 to 34) | 10 | 12.0% | 10.2% | 0 | 0.0% | 9.0% | +10 | +12.0pp |
| Mid-life adults (35 to 49) | 0 | 0.0% | 15.8% | 6 | 8.2% | 17.0% | -6 | -8.2pp |
| Pre-retirement adults (50 to 59) | 17 | 20.5% | 13.4% | 10 | 13.7% | 13.8% | +7 | +6.8pp |
| Retirement transition (60 to 69) | 12 | 14.5% | 13.7% | 9 | 12.3% | 14.2% | +3 | +2.2pp |
| Established seniors (70 to 84) | 9 | 10.8% | 14.7% | 3 | 4.1% | 12.3% | +6 | +6.7pp |
| Advanced age (85 years and over) | 4 | 4.8% | 2.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 2.8% | +4 | +4.8pp |
| Total | 83 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 73 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +10 | 0.0pp |