Cultural diversity

Ancestry

About this topic

Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.

This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.

Interpretation notes

  • People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
  • ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
  • The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.

Key insight

In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Chiltern were Australian, English and Irish.

Section overview

Ancestry - Ranked by size

Chiltern - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises ancestry for Chiltern in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Indigo (S) and change since 2016.

Ancestry - Ranked by size change

Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.

2016
2021

Australian

+724

+13.4pp

English

+681

-0.6pp

Irish

+188

-9.8pp

German

+71

-10.4pp

Data table

Ancestry for Chiltern. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Indigo (S).

Ancestry for Chiltern. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Indigo (S).
Ancestry for Chiltern. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Indigo (S).
Category20212016Change
Count%Indigo (S)%Count%Indigo (S)%Countpp
Australian73023.1%21.4%69.7%21.5%+724+13.4pp
English69522.0%21.9%1422.6%20.9%+681-0.6pp
Irish1986.3%7.4%1016.1%6.9%+188-9.8pp
Scottish1715.4%6.3%--5.9%--
German792.5%3.1%812.9%3.1%+71-10.4pp
Dutch401.3%1.0%--0.9%--
Italian260.8%1.2%--1.1%--
Australian Aboriginal180.6%0.7%--0.0%--
Welsh170.5%0.3%--0.3%--
French130.4%0.3%--0.3%--
Total3,163100.0%100.0%62100.0%100.0%+3,1010.0pp

Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).