Cultural diversity
Language spoken at home
About this topic
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.
Interpretation notes
- The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
- Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.
Key insight
In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Ashfield (NSW), accounting for 46.1% (10,593 people). This share was lower than Inner West (A) (69.7%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 1,171 people and 6.6 percentage points.
Section overview
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Ashfield (NSW) - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises language spoken at home for Ashfield (NSW) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Inner West (A) and change since 2016.
Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Ashfield (NSW), with comparison markers for Inner West (A).
English
Mandarin
Nepali
Cantonese
Not stated
Italian
Spanish
Greek
Thai
Vietnamese
Chart view
Language used at home - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
+1,171
+6.6pp
Mandarin
-608
-2.2pp
Nepali
-166
-0.4pp
Cantonese
-17
+0.1pp
Not stated
-438
-1.7pp
Italian
-81
-0.2pp
Spanish
-15
0.0pp
Greek
-22
-0.1pp
Thai
-62
-0.2pp
Vietnamese
+74
+0.4pp
Data table
Language spoken at home for Ashfield (NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Inner West (A).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Inner West (A)% | Count | % | Inner West (A)% | Count | pp | |
| English | 10,593 | 46.1% | 69.7% | 9,422 | 39.5% | 64.4% | +1,171 | +6.6pp |
| Mandarin | 2,885 | 12.5% | 3.3% | 3,493 | 14.7% | 3.6% | -608 | -2.2pp |
| Nepali | 1,557 | 6.8% | 1.1% | 1,723 | 7.2% | 1.3% | -166 | -0.4pp |
| Cantonese | 1,214 | 5.3% | 1.9% | 1,231 | 5.2% | 1.9% | -17 | +0.1pp |
| Not stated | 1,054 | 4.6% | 4.4% | 1,492 | 6.3% | 7.2% | -438 | -1.7pp |
| Italian | 501 | 2.2% | 2.2% | 582 | 2.4% | 2.8% | -81 | -0.2pp |
| Spanish | 395 | 1.7% | 1.5% | 410 | 1.7% | 1.5% | -15 | 0.0pp |
| Greek | 372 | 1.6% | 2.7% | 394 | 1.7% | 2.9% | -22 | -0.1pp |
| Thai | 353 | 1.5% | 0.7% | 415 | 1.7% | 0.8% | -62 | -0.2pp |
| Vietnamese | 334 | 1.5% | 2.0% | 260 | 1.1% | 2.0% | +74 | +0.4pp |
| Total | 22,994 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 23,830 | 100.0% | 100.0% | -836 | 0.0pp |
Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.