Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Petersham, accounting for 75.5% (6,157 people). This share was higher than Inner West (A) (69.7%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 512 people and 5.8 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Petersham - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Petersham in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Inner West (A) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Petersham, with comparison markers for Inner West (A).

Petersham
Inner West (A)

English

2021 count

6,157

% of total

75.5%

Change from 2016

+5.8pp

Not stated

2021 count

451

% of total

5.5%

Change from 2016

-3.0pp

Portuguese

2021 count

210

% of total

2.6%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Greek

2021 count

168

% of total

2.1%

Change from 2016

-0.5pp

Italian

2021 count

146

% of total

1.8%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Spanish

2021 count

141

% of total

1.7%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Mandarin

2021 count

132

% of total

1.6%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Vietnamese

2021 count

90

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Arabic

2021 count

79

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Cantonese

2021 count

64

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Data table

Language used at home for Petersham. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Inner West (A).

Language used at home for Petersham. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Inner West (A).
Language used at home for Petersham. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Inner West (A).
Category20212016Change
Count%Inner West (A)%Count%Inner West (A)%Countpp
English6,15775.5%69.7%5,64569.7%64.4%+512+5.8pp
Not stated4515.5%4.4%6888.5%7.2%-237-3.0pp
Portuguese2102.6%1.1%2423.0%1.1%-32-0.4pp
Greek1682.1%2.7%2082.6%2.9%-40-0.5pp
Italian1461.8%2.2%1541.9%2.8%-8-0.1pp
Spanish1411.7%1.5%1571.9%1.5%-16-0.2pp
Mandarin1321.6%3.3%1421.8%3.6%-10-0.2pp
Vietnamese901.1%2.0%1111.4%2.0%-21-0.3pp
Arabic791.0%1.2%771.0%1.3%+20.0pp
Cantonese640.8%1.9%520.6%1.9%+12+0.2pp
Total8,158100.0%100.0%8,099100.0%100.0%+590.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.