Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Summer Hill (Inner West - NSW), accounting for 69.9% (5,088 people). This share was higher than Inner West (A) (69.7%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 3,841 people, while its share fell by 5.6 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Summer Hill (Inner West - NSW) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Summer Hill (Inner West - NSW) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Inner West (A) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Summer Hill (Inner West - NSW), with comparison markers for Inner West (A).

Summer Hill (Inner West - NSW)
Inner West (A)

English

2021 count

5,088

% of total

69.9%

Change from 2016

-5.6pp

Mandarin

2021 count

348

% of total

4.8%

Change from 2016

+4.4pp

Not stated

2021 count

307

% of total

4.2%

Change from 2016

-14.0pp

Cantonese

2021 count

138

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

+1.6pp

Korean

2021 count

127

% of total

1.7%

Change from 2016

-

Spanish

2021 count

116

% of total

1.6%

Change from 2016

-

Greek

2021 count

112

% of total

1.5%

Change from 2016

+1.3pp

Italian

2021 count

93

% of total

1.3%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Arabic

2021 count

89

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

-

Nepali

2021 count

76

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

-

Data table

Language used at home for Summer Hill (Inner West - NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Inner West (A).

Language used at home for Summer Hill (Inner West - NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Inner West (A).
Language used at home for Summer Hill (Inner West - NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Inner West (A).
Category20212016Change
Count%Inner West (A)%Count%Inner West (A)%Countpp
English5,08869.9%69.7%1,24775.5%64.4%+3,841-5.6pp
Mandarin3484.8%3.3%60.4%3.6%+342+4.4pp
Not stated3074.2%4.4%30118.2%7.2%+6-14.0pp
Cantonese1381.9%1.9%50.3%1.9%+133+1.6pp
Korean1271.7%0.4%--0.4%--
Spanish1161.6%1.5%--1.5%--
Greek1121.5%2.7%30.2%2.9%+109+1.3pp
Italian931.3%2.2%171.0%2.8%+76+0.3pp
Arabic891.2%1.2%--1.3%--
Nepali761.0%1.1%--1.3%--
Total7,277100.0%100.0%1,652100.0%100.0%+5,6250.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.