Cultural diversity

Proficiency in English

About this topic

Proficiency in English records how well people say they speak English, with the question mainly relevant for people who use a language other than English at home. It is a self-assessed measure of spoken English rather than a formal test.

This topic helps identify where interpreting, translated information, and targeted service communication may be needed. It is most informative when read alongside language used at home, birthplace, and year of arrival.

Interpretation notes

  • ABS treats this as a self-assessed indicator of spoken English, not a formal test, so results should be interpreted with care.
  • The detailed English-proficiency categories mainly relate to people who use another language at home; people who speak English only are included as a separate category.

Key insight

In 2021, English only was the most common English-proficiency response among residents in Cossack (NT), accounting for 68.5% (886 people). This share was higher than Katherine (T) (65.5%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English only, which increased by 44 people, while its share fell by 0.3 percentage points.

Section overview

Proficiency in English

Cossack (NT) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises proficiency in english for Cossack (NT) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Katherine (T) and change since 2016.

Proficiency in English snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Cossack (NT), with comparison markers for Katherine (T).

Cossack (NT)
Katherine (T)

Total Speaks English Only

2021 count

886

% of total

68.5%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well

2021 count

191

% of total

14.8%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All

2021 count

12

% of total

0.9%

Change from 2016

-0.7pp

Total Not Stated

2021 count

201

% of total

15.5%

Change from 2016

+0.9pp

Data table

Proficiency in English for Cossack (NT). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Katherine (T).

Proficiency in English for Cossack (NT). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Katherine (T).
Proficiency in English for Cossack (NT). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Katherine (T).
Category20212016Change
Count%Katherine (T)%Count%Katherine (T)%Countpp
Total Speaks English Only88668.5%65.5%84268.8%64.9%+44-0.3pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well19114.8%18.2%18214.9%13.1%+9-0.1pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All120.9%1.5%191.6%1.4%-7-0.7pp
Total Not Stated20115.5%14.8%17914.6%20.4%+22+0.9pp
Total1,293100.0%100.0%1,223100.0%100.0%+700.0pp