Cultural diversity

Proficiency in English

About this topic

Proficiency in English records how well people say they speak English, with the question mainly relevant for people who use a language other than English at home. It is a self-assessed measure of spoken English rather than a formal test.

This topic helps identify where interpreting, translated information, and targeted service communication may be needed. It is most informative when read alongside language used at home, birthplace, and year of arrival.

Interpretation notes

  • ABS treats this as a self-assessed indicator of spoken English, not a formal test, so results should be interpreted with care.
  • The detailed English-proficiency categories mainly relate to people who use another language at home; people who speak English only are included as a separate category.

Key insight

In 2021, English only was the most common English-proficiency response among residents in No usual address (SA), accounting for 67% (2,261 people). This share was lower than South Australia (77.6%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English only, which increased by 328 people, while its share fell by 0.5 percentage points.

Section overview

Proficiency in English

No usual address (SA) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises proficiency in english for No usual address (SA) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against South Australia and change since 2016.

Proficiency in English snapshot

2021 distribution by category for No usual address (SA), with comparison markers for South Australia.

No usual address (SA)
South Australia

Total Speaks English Only

2021 count

2,261

% of total

67.0%

Change from 2016

-0.5pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well

2021 count

300

% of total

8.9%

Change from 2016

-1.3pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All

2021 count

34

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

-1.7pp

Total Not Stated

2021 count

777

% of total

23.0%

Change from 2016

+3.4pp

Data table

Proficiency in English for No usual address (SA). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with South Australia.

Proficiency in English for No usual address (SA). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with South Australia.
Proficiency in English for No usual address (SA). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with South Australia.
Category20212016Change
Count%South Australia%Count%South Australia%Countpp
Total Speaks English Only2,26167.0%77.6%1,93367.5%78.2%+328-0.5pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well3008.9%15.4%29110.2%13.7%+9-1.3pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All341.0%2.7%762.7%2.9%-42-1.7pp
Total Not Stated77723.0%4.3%56119.6%5.3%+216+3.4pp
Total3,377100.0%100.0%2,863100.0%100.0%+5140.0pp