Cultural diversity

Proficiency in English

About this topic

Proficiency in English records how well people say they speak English, with the question mainly relevant for people who use a language other than English at home. It is a self-assessed measure of spoken English rather than a formal test.

This topic helps identify where interpreting, translated information, and targeted service communication may be needed. It is most informative when read alongside language used at home, birthplace, and year of arrival.

Interpretation notes

  • ABS treats this as a self-assessed indicator of spoken English, not a formal test, so results should be interpreted with care.
  • The detailed English-proficiency categories mainly relate to people who use another language at home; people who speak English only are included as a separate category.

Key insight

In 2021, English only was the most common English-proficiency response among residents in Goonellabah, accounting for 88.5% (11,821 people). This share was higher than Lismore (C) (87.4%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English only, which increased by 500 people and 0.7 percentage points.

Section overview

Proficiency in English

Goonellabah - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises proficiency in english for Goonellabah in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Lismore (C) and change since 2016.

Proficiency in English snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Goonellabah, with comparison markers for Lismore (C).

Goonellabah
Lismore (C)

Total Speaks English Only

2021 count

11,821

% of total

88.5%

Change from 2016

+0.7pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well

2021 count

749

% of total

5.6%

Change from 2016

+0.7pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All

2021 count

82

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Total Not Stated

2021 count

695

% of total

5.2%

Change from 2016

-1.4pp

Data table

Proficiency in English for Goonellabah. Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Lismore (C).

Proficiency in English for Goonellabah. Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Lismore (C).
Proficiency in English for Goonellabah. Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Lismore (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Lismore (C)%Count%Lismore (C)%Countpp
Total Speaks English Only11,82188.5%87.4%11,32187.8%87.5%+500+0.7pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well7495.6%5.0%6294.9%4.4%+120+0.7pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All820.6%0.4%910.7%0.6%-9-0.1pp
Total Not Stated6955.2%7.2%8506.6%7.5%-155-1.4pp
Total13,351100.0%100.0%12,900100.0%100.0%+4510.0pp