Cultural diversity
Language spoken at home
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
About this topic
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.
Interpretation notes
- The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
- Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.
Key insight
In 2021, Luritja was the most common language used at home among residents in MacDonnell (R), accounting for 18.4% (1,056 people). This share was higher than Regional NT (1.4%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Australian Indigenous Languages, nfd, which decreased by 321 people and 5.3 percentage points.
Section overview
Language used at home - Ranked by size
MacDonnell (R) - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises language spoken at home for MacDonnell (R) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional NT and change since 2016.
Chart view
Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for MacDonnell (R), with comparison markers for Regional NT.
Luritja
English
Not stated
Pitjantjatjara
Arrernte, nfd
Western Arrarnta
Yankunytjatjara
Eastern Arrernte
Pintupi
Warlpiri
Language used at home - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
Luritja
+317
+6.1pp
English
+39
+1.4pp
Not stated
-666
-10.3pp
Pitjantjatjara
+77
+1.9pp
Arrernte, nfd
+211
+4.0pp
Western Arrarnta
+288
+5.3pp
Yankunytjatjara
-36
-0.3pp
Eastern Arrernte
+36
+0.8pp
Pintupi
+21
+0.4pp
Warlpiri
+3
+0.2pp
Data table
Language spoken at home for MacDonnell (R). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NT.
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Regional NT% | Count | % | Regional NT% | Count | pp | |
| Luritja | 1,056 | 18.4% | 1.4% | 739 | 12.3% | 1.0% | +317 | +6.1pp |
| English | 902 | 15.7% | 43.0% | 863 | 14.3% | 42.8% | +39 | +1.4pp |
| Not stated | 877 | 15.3% | 10.1% | 1,543 | 25.6% | 13.2% | -666 | -10.3pp |
| Pitjantjatjara | 756 | 13.2% | 1.1% | 679 | 11.3% | 1.0% | +77 | +1.9pp |
| Arrernte, nfd | 685 | 11.9% | 1.4% | 474 | 7.9% | 0.8% | +211 | +4.0pp |
| Western Arrarnta | 604 | 10.5% | 1.0% | 316 | 5.2% | 0.5% | +288 | +5.3pp |
| Yankunytjatjara | 238 | 4.2% | 0.3% | 274 | 4.5% | 0.3% | -36 | -0.3pp |
| Eastern Arrernte | 181 | 3.2% | 0.5% | 145 | 2.4% | 0.4% | +36 | +0.8pp |
| Pintupi | 98 | 1.7% | 0.1% | 77 | 1.3% | 0.1% | +21 | +0.4pp |
| Warlpiri | 90 | 1.6% | 2.7% | 87 | 1.4% | 2.4% | +3 | +0.2pp |
| Total | 5,733 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 6,031 | 100.0% | 100.0% | -298 | 0.0pp |
Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.