Cultural diversity

Birthplace

About this topic

Birthplace records the country in which a person was born. It is a core measure of migration history and cultural diversity and helps distinguish Australia-born and overseas-born populations.

This topic is useful for understanding settlement patterns and the likely language, service, and support needs of different communities. It should be interpreted together with ancestry, language used at home, and religion for a fuller view of cultural diversity.

Interpretation notes

  • Country of birth measures birthplace only; it does not capture ancestry, ethnicity, or current citizenship on its own.
  • Use birthplace with ancestry and language when interpreting cultural background, because many cultural groups include both Australia-born and overseas-born people.

Key insight

In 2021, 3.8% (16) of people in Calen were born overseas, compared with 11.8% in Mackay (R). A further 75.5% (318) of people were born in Australia.

Section overview

Birthplace - Ranked by size

Calen - Overseas born (Usual residence)

This table summarises birthplace for Calen in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Mackay (R) and change since 2016.

Birthplace - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Calen, with comparison markers for Mackay (R).

Calen
Mackay (R)

Not stated

2021 count

87

% of total

20.7%

Change from 2016

+5.9pp

New Zealand

2021 count

13

% of total

3.1%

Change from 2016

+0.9pp

Data table

Birthplace for Calen. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mackay (R).

Birthplace for Calen. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mackay (R).
Birthplace for Calen. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mackay (R).
Category20212016Change
Count%Mackay (R)%Count%Mackay (R)%Countpp
Not stated8720.7%9.2%5514.8%8.6%+32+5.9pp
New Zealand133.1%2.3%82.2%2.5%+5+0.9pp

Excludes countries of birth with fewer than 10 people.