Cultural diversity
Language spoken at home
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
About this topic
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.
Interpretation notes
- The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
- Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.
Key insight
In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Glenella, accounting for 84.6% (3,848 people). This share was lower than Mackay (R) (85%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which decreased by 93 people and 2.7 percentage points.
Section overview
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Glenella - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises language spoken at home for Glenella in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Mackay (R) and change since 2016.
Chart view
Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Glenella, with comparison markers for Mackay (R).
English
Not stated
Afrikaans
Mandarin
Tagalog
Malayalam
Hindi
Punjabi
Maltese
Cantonese
Language used at home - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
-93
-2.7pp
Not stated
-8
-0.2pp
Afrikaans
+7
+0.1pp
Mandarin
+25
+0.5pp
Tagalog
+26
+0.5pp
Malayalam
-3
-0.1pp
Hindi
+7
+0.2pp
Punjabi
+9
+0.2pp
Maltese
+4
+0.1pp
Cantonese
+4
+0.1pp
Data table
Language spoken at home for Glenella. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mackay (R).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Mackay (R)% | Count | % | Mackay (R)% | Count | pp | |
| English | 3,848 | 84.6% | 85.0% | 3,941 | 87.3% | 86.7% | -93 | -2.7pp |
| Not stated | 217 | 4.8% | 9.1% | 225 | 5.0% | 7.9% | -8 | -0.2pp |
| Afrikaans | 64 | 1.4% | 0.5% | 57 | 1.3% | 0.5% | +7 | +0.1pp |
| Mandarin | 46 | 1.0% | 0.3% | 21 | 0.5% | 0.3% | +25 | +0.5pp |
| Tagalog | 42 | 0.9% | 0.8% | 16 | 0.4% | 0.7% | +26 | +0.5pp |
| Malayalam | 37 | 0.8% | 0.2% | 40 | 0.9% | 0.1% | -3 | -0.1pp |
| Hindi | 35 | 0.8% | 0.2% | 28 | 0.6% | 0.2% | +7 | +0.2pp |
| Punjabi | 17 | 0.4% | 0.2% | 8 | 0.2% | 0.1% | +9 | +0.2pp |
| Maltese | 16 | 0.4% | 0.2% | 12 | 0.3% | 0.3% | +4 | +0.1pp |
| Cantonese | 16 | 0.4% | 0.1% | 12 | 0.3% | 0.1% | +4 | +0.1pp |
| Total | 4,550 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 4,514 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +36 | 0.0pp |
Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.