Cultural diversity

Proficiency in English

About this topic

Proficiency in English records how well people say they speak English, with the question mainly relevant for people who use a language other than English at home. It is a self-assessed measure of spoken English rather than a formal test.

This topic helps identify where interpreting, translated information, and targeted service communication may be needed. It is most informative when read alongside language used at home, birthplace, and year of arrival.

Interpretation notes

  • ABS treats this as a self-assessed indicator of spoken English, not a formal test, so results should be interpreted with care.
  • The detailed English-proficiency categories mainly relate to people who use another language at home; people who speak English only are included as a separate category.

Key insight

In 2021, English only was the most common English-proficiency response among residents in Mackay Harbour, accounting for 79.7% (547 people). This share was lower than Mackay (R) (85%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English only, which increased by 130 people and 4.6 percentage points.

Section overview

Proficiency in English

Mackay Harbour - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises proficiency in english for Mackay Harbour in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Mackay (R) and change since 2016.

Proficiency in English snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Mackay Harbour, with comparison markers for Mackay (R).

Mackay Harbour
Mackay (R)

Total Speaks English Only

2021 count

547

% of total

79.7%

Change from 2016

+4.6pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well

2021 count

41

% of total

6.0%

Change from 2016

-0.5pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All

2021 count

3

% of total

0.4%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Total Not Stated

2021 count

98

% of total

14.3%

Change from 2016

-4.3pp

Data table

Proficiency in English for Mackay Harbour. Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mackay (R).

Proficiency in English for Mackay Harbour. Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mackay (R).
Proficiency in English for Mackay Harbour. Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mackay (R).
Category20212016Change
Count%Mackay (R)%Count%Mackay (R)%Countpp
Total Speaks English Only54779.7%85.0%41775.1%86.6%+130+4.6pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well416.0%5.7%366.5%5.2%+5-0.5pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All30.4%0.5%00.0%0.5%+3+0.4pp
Total Not Stated9814.3%8.8%10318.6%7.6%-5-4.3pp
Total686100.0%100.0%555100.0%100.0%+1310.0pp